Where are the Mayan ruins in Honduras?
Video. Copán Ruins are located in western Honduras, in the department of Copán, just 14 kilometers from the El Florido border with Guatemala. For many years, Copán Ruins have been famous for its magnificent Mayan ruins, declared by UNESCO as Archaeological World Heritage Site in 1980.
What is the name of the ancient Mayan ceremonial site found in Honduras?
Discovered in 1570 by Diego García de Palacio, the Maya site of Copan is one of the most important sites of the Mayan civilization. The site is functioned as the political, civil and religious centre of the Copan Valley.
What happened to the Copan ruins?
It was the capital city of a major Classic period kingdom from the 5th to 9th centuries AD. The city suffered a major political disaster in AD 738 when Uaxaclajuun Ub’aah K’awiil, one of the greatest kings in Copán’s dynastic history, was captured and executed by his former vassal, the king of Quiriguá.
What did the Mayans do in Copan?
Copán Ruins, considered by many one of the most spectacular cities of the ancient Maya civilization, is a ruins complex known for its beautiful stone temples, altars, hieroglyphs, and stelae.
Why did the Mayan city Copan collapse?
The collapse of the great ancient city of Copan, Honduras, has been linked to deforestation using data from a pollen profile in a sediment core taken from a pond near the urban center (12–18).
What did Mayans slaves do?
They were usually orphans, war prisoners, criminals, or the children of slaves. Although they weren’t necessarily mistreated by their owners, slaves still had no rights or privileges in Maya society. Basically, a slaves only function in society was to do all of the manual labor.
Did the Mayans believe in life after death?
The Maya believe that the soul is bound to the body at birth. Only death or sickness can part the body and soul, with death being the permanent parting. To them, there is an afterlife that the soul reaches after death. The concept of the afterlife, or Xibalba, differs between the Maya ethnic groups.
Were the Mayans good or bad?
The traditional view of the Maya was that they were a peaceful people, content to gaze at the stars and trade with one another for jade and pretty feathers. The warfare between city-states got so bad that many believe that it had much to do with the eventual decline and fall of the Maya civilization.