What are the nursing responsibilities while taking blood pressure of a patient?
Safety. – The blood pressure should be recorded to the nearest 2mmHg – to maintain accuracy. – Nurses should wash their hands thoroughly between patients to eliminate the risk of cross infection. – The correct size cuff should be used – the wrong size cuff will lead to an inaccurate measurements.
What is the nurses role in medication administration?
Nurses are primarily involved in the administration of medications across settings. Nurses can also be involved in both the dispensing and preparation of medications (in a similar role to pharmacists), such as crushing pills and drawing up a measured amount for injections.
What are nursing considerations for medications?
Start with the basics
- Verify any medication order and make sure it’s complete.
- Check the patient’s medical record for an allergy or contraindication to the prescribed medication.
- Prepare medications for one patient at a time.
- Educate patients about their medications.
- Follow the eight rights of medication administration.
What are the nursing considerations and patient teaching for ACE inhibitors?
Nursing considerations Give potassium supplements and potassium-sparing diuretics cautiously because ACE inhibitors can cause potassium retention and hyperkalemia. Warn the patient to avoid potassium-containing salt substitutes. Give captopril and moexipril 1 hour before meals.
Who Cannot take ACE inhibitors?
For patients who cannot tolerate ACE inhibitors due to worsening renal function or hyperkalemia, and who have heart failure, a combination of hydralazine (37.5 to 75 mg tid) and isosorbide dinitrate (20 to 40 mg tid) may be used.
How an ACE inhibitor would decrease blood pressure?
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors help relax your veins and arteries to lower your blood pressure. ACE inhibitors prevent an enzyme in your body from producing angiotensin II, a substance that narrows your blood vessels. This narrowing can cause high blood pressure and force your heart to work harder.
What is the difference between an ACE inhibitor and a beta blocker?
Beta-blockers treat many of the same conditions as ACE inhibitors, including high blood pressure, chronic heart failure, and stroke. Both types of medications also prevent migraines. Unlike ACE inhibitors, however, beta-blockers can help relieve angina (chest pain).
What should be avoided when taking ACE inhibitors?
So, people taking ACE inhibitors should avoid eating large amounts of foods high in potassium, such as bananas. Other foods high in potassium include avocados, beets, oranges and orange juice, potatoes, spinach, tomatoes and tomato sauce, as well as salt substitutes. Vitamin K is essential for proper blood-clotting.
Are boiled eggs good for high blood pressure?
According to the American Journal of Hypertension, a high-protein diet, like one rich in eggs, can help lower blood pressure naturally while promoting weight loss, as well.
What is a good menu for high blood pressure?
The DASH diet suggests getting:
- Grains: 7-8 daily servings.
- Vegetables: 4-5 daily servings.
- Fruits: 4-5 daily servings.
- Low-fat or fat-free dairy products: 2-3 daily servings.
- Meat, poultry, and fish: 2 or less daily servings.
- Nuts, seeds, and dry beans: 4-5 servings per week.
- Fats and oils: 2-3 daily servings.