What is the cause of pregnancy-induced hypertension?
The cause of PIH is unknown. Some conditions may increase the risk of developing PIH, including the following: pre-existing hypertension (high blood pressure) kidney disease.
What are the symptoms of pregnancy-induced hypertension?
What are the symptoms of preeclampsia?
- High blood pressure.
- Too much protein in your urine (called proteinuria)
- Swelling in your face and hands.
- Headache that does not go away.
- Vision problems, including blurred vision or seeing spots.
- Pain in your upper right abdomen.
- Trouble breathing.
What is definition of pregnancy-induced hypertension?
Pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) complicates 6-10% of pregnancies. It is defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) >140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) >90 mmHg.
What are the three forms of pregnancy-induced hypertension?
Hypertensive disorders during pregnancy are classified into 4 categories, as recommended by the National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on High Blood Pressure in Pregnancy: 1) chronic hypertension, 2) preeclampsia-eclampsia, 3) preeclampsia superimposed on chronic hypertension, and 4) gestational …
Which organ is most affected when a pregnant woman develops hypertension?
Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and signs of damage to another organ system, most often the liver and kidneys. Preeclampsia usually begins after 20 weeks of pregnancy in women whose blood pressure had been normal.
Does high blood pressure affect fetus?
High blood pressure during pregnancy poses various risks, including: Decreased blood flow to the placenta. If the placenta doesn’t get enough blood, your baby might receive less oxygen and fewer nutrients. This can lead to slow growth (intrauterine growth restriction), low birth weight or premature birth.
Does bed rest reduce blood pressure?
But he adds that bed rest clearly reduces daily fluctuations in blood pressure, which may have an impact on outcomes.