Who did Zheng He trade with?
An admiral in the Imperial Chinese navy, Zheng He made seven voyages to Southeast Asia, India, and Africa to explore and trade. In 1405 Zheng made his first trip, sailing to Vietnam and India with a fleet of Chinese boats known as junks.
What is the name of the Chinese admiral who sailed the Pacific and Indian oceans 200 years before Columbus?
Chinese Admiral in the Indian Ocean. In the early 1400s, Zheng He led the largest ships in the world on seven voyages of exploration to the lands around the Indian Ocean, demonstrating Chinese excellence at shipbuilding and navigation.
Who was the Chinese admiral for the Ming voyages of exploration?
Zheng He
What is Zheng He most known for?
Zheng He (1371 – 1433) was a great Chinese explorer and fleet commander. He went on seven major expeditions to explore the world for the Chinese emperor and to establish Chinese trade in new areas. When Zheng He was born his given name was Ma He. Later the prince became the Emperor of China as the Yongle Emperor.
What was Zheng He Route?
Zheng He was a Chinese explorer who lead seven great voyages on behalf of the Chinese emperor. These voyages traveled through the South China Sea, Indian Ocean, Arabian Sea, Red Sea, and along the east coast of Africa. His seven total voyages were diplomatic, military, and trading ventures, and lasted from 1405 – 1433.
What was Zheng He original name?
Ma He
How many ships do historians estimate that Zheng He commanded on his first voyage?
Zheng He first set sail in 1405, commanding over 300 ships that contained almost 28,000 men. Over the next 28 years, Zheng He led seven voyages that traveled to 37 countries through Southeast Asia, Africa, and Arabia; establishing Chinese trading relationships.
What type of ship did Zheng He use in his fleet?
Chinese treasure ship
What was so impressive about Zheng He’s fleet?
Why was his fleet so impressive? A Chinese treasure ship (a type of large wooden ship in the fleet of Admiral Zheng He, who led seven voyages during the early 15th-century Ming dynasty.) It was impressive because a single ship was roughly 400 feet long and had 7 masts.
Why did Chinese officials object to the travels?
In addition to political motivation, the new emperor had financial motivation. The treasure fleet voyages cost Ming China enormous amounts of money; since they were not trade excursions, the government recovered little of the cost. For all of these reasons, Ming China stopped sending out the magnificent Treasure Fleet.
Why did Confucian officials want to end Chinese voyages?
Confucian officials wanted to end Chineses voyages after Zheng He’s death because the voyages brought new ideas to China, they cost too much, and they made the merchants rich.
Why did Chinese officials oppose overseas voyages?
The voyages of Zheng He encouraged Chinese merchants to settle in Southeast Asia and India. In these places, they traded goods and spread Chinese culture. Despite these benefits, Chinese officials complained that the ongoing trips cost too much. They also said that these voyages would introduce unwanted foreign ideas.
What impact did Zheng He’s voyages have on other states and cultures?
Zheng He was the best known of the Yongle emperor’s diplomatic agents. Although some historians see no achievement in the naval expeditions other than flattering the emperor’s vanity, those missions did have the effect of extending China’s political sway over maritime Asia for half a century.
What animals did Zheng He bring back to China?
From Africa, Zheng He brought back such exotica as lions, leopards, camels, ostriches, rhinos, zebras, and giraffes. These animals caused wonder back in China, where the giraffe, for example, was considered living evidence of the qilin, a sort of Chinese unicorn which represented good fortune.