How do sleep arrangements affect infant mortality?

How do sleep arrangements affect infant mortality?

Evidence suggests that prone sleeping alters the autonomic control of the infant cardiovascular system during sleep, particularly at 2 to 3 months of age,85 and may result in decreased cerebral oxygenation. The prone position places infants at high risk of SIDS (odds ratio [OR]: 2.3–13.1).

What are the effects of SIDS?

Parents whose infants died from SIDS experience higher levels of isolation (46), with feelings of self-blame and guilt increasing in the months following the infant’s death (47).

Is SIDS the leading cause of death in infants?

SIDS is the leading cause of death among infants 1 month to 1 year old, and remains unpredictable despite years of research. Even so, the risk of SIDS can be greatly reduced.

WHAT IS SIDS and why is it dangerous?

Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is the unexplained death, usually during sleep, of a seemingly healthy baby less than a year old. SIDS is sometimes known as crib death because the infants often die in their cribs.

What are typical findings in a SIDS death?

Findings consistent with SIDS include the following: Serosanguineous watery, frothy, or mucoid discharge from mouth or nose. Reddish-blue mottling from postmortem lividity on the face and dependent portions of the body. Marks on pressure points of the body.

When does SIDS risk go down?

Although the causes of SIDS (sudden infant death syndrome) are still largely unknown, doctors do know that the risk of SIDS appears to peak between 2 and 4 months. SIDS risk also decreases after 6 months, and it’s extremely rare after one year of age.

Is SIDS just neglect?

SIDS is not the result of neglect or child abuse. SIDS is not caused by cribs. SIDS is not caused by vomiting or choking. SIDS is not completely preventable, but there are ways to reduce the risk.

Why is SIDS more common in males?

Testosterone levels in females correspond to those among male infants in the age range at greatest risk of SIDS. The effects of the testosterone surge in male infants need to be examined in relation to changes in cortisol levels that occur during the same period of infant development.

Do I have to worry about SIDS after 6 months?

More than 90% of SIDS deaths occur before babies reach 6 months of age. Even though SIDS can occur anytime during a baby’s first year, most SIDS deaths occur in babies between 1 and 4 months of age. to reduce the risk of SIDS and other sleep-related causes of infant death until baby’s first birthday.