When was Quetzalcoatl supposed to return?
Cortés was the Spanish conquistador who led the conquest against the Aztec. Cortés and his troops arrived at the edge of the Aztec territory in 1519, the same year that Quetzalcoatl was said to return to bring peace to the Aztec Empire.
What did the Aztecs believe about when the god would return?
According to the Spanish chronicle, the Aztecs thought this prophesy fulfilled with the arrival of Cortés in 1519. Thousands of miles to the west the Hawaiians had a similar vision. They believed Lono, worshiped as one of four major gods, would return during the Makahiki festival.
What are the beliefs surrounding Quetzalcoatl?
Among the Aztecs, whose beliefs are the best-documented in the historical sources, Quetzalcoatl was related to gods of the wind, of the planet Venus, of the dawn, of merchants and of arts, crafts and knowledge. He was also the patron god of the Aztec priesthood, of learning and knowledge.
Why did the Aztec believe Cortés was Quetzalcoatl?
Soon after the Spanish colonization of Cuba in 1519, a small army led by Hernán Cortés (1485-1547) conquered Mexico from the Aztecs. Many within the Aztec Empire came to believe that Cortés was Quetzalcoatl the god who would return to overthrow the god Tezcatlipoca, who demanded human sacrifice.
What happened to Quetzalcoatl?
At Tollan, in what is now Tula, Hidalgo, the Toltec people prospered under Quetzalcoatl’s reign; they developed trading partnerships across Mexico and Central America. However, according to legendary accounts, Quetzalcoatl was banished from Tula after committing transgressions while under the influence of a rival.
What happened between Quetzalcoatl and Tezcatlipoca?
A protean wizard, Tezcatlipoca caused the death of many Toltecs by his black magic and induced the virtuous Quetzalcóatl to sin, drunkenness, and carnal love, thus putting an end to the Toltec golden age. Under his influence the practice of human sacrifice was introduced into central Mexico.
Is kukulkan male or female?
In one tale, Kukulkan is a boy who was born as a snake. As he grew older it became obvious that he was the plumed serpent and his sister cared for him in a cave.
What does the Jaguar mean to the Aztecs?
To the ancient civilisations of Mexico; the Olmecs, the Mayans and the Aztecs, the jaguar was worshipped as a deity. Because of its ability to see in the night, they believed that jaguars were able to move between worlds. In the Mayan mythology, the jaguar was the ruler of the Underworld.
Were Jaguars are associated with what?
The were-jaguar was both an Olmec motif and a supernatural entity, perhaps a deity. The were-jaguar motif is characterized by almond-shaped eyes, a downturned open mouth, and a cleft head.
What is the name of the Mayan jaguar god?
God L is one of the oldest Mayan deities, and associated with trade, riches, and black sorcery, and belongs to the jaguar deities: he has jaguar ears, a jaguar mantle and lives in a jaguar palace. Some take him to be the main ruler over the Underworld.
Who is the father of the Jaguar?
| Tezcatlipoca | |
|---|---|
| Parents | Ometecuhtli and Omecihuatl (Codex Zumarraga) |
| Siblings | Quetzalcoatl, Xipe-Totec, Huitzilopochtli (Codex Zumarraga) |
| Children | None |