Who is Taliban fighting?
The Taliban forces are fighting against the Afghan government, formerly led by President Hamid Karzai, now led by President Ashraf Ghani, and against the US-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF).
What did Osama bin Laden want?
Bin Laden believed that the Islamic world was in crisis and that the complete restoration of Sharia law would be the only way to set things right in the Muslim world.
How did bin Laden escape Tora Bora?
Former CIA officer Gary Berntsen led the CIA team tasked with locating bin Laden. He said that al-Qaeda detainees had reported that bin Laden escaped into Pakistan via an easterly route to Parachinar.
Why did bin Laden go after the US?
In Osama bin Laden’s November 2002 “Letter to America”, he explicitly stated that al-Qaeda’s motives for their attacks include: Western support for attacking Muslims in Somalia, supporting Russian atrocities against Muslims in Chechnya, supporting the Indian oppression against Muslims in Kashmir, the Jewish aggression …
What does Tora Bora mean?
Tora Bora (Pashto: توره بوړه, “Black Cave”) is a cave complex, part of the Safed Koh mountain range of eastern Afghanistan. Tora Bora was known to be a stronghold location of the Taliban, used by military forces against the Soviet Union during the 1980s.
What is the name of the mountains that separate Afghanistan from Pakistan?
The Hindu Kush (Dari, Pashto: هندوکش /kʊʃ, kuːʃ/ commonly understood to mean Killer of the Hindus, Killer of the Indians, or Hindu-Killer) is an 800-kilometre-long (500 mi) mountain range that stretches through Afghanistan, from its centre to Northern Pakistan and into Tajikistan.
Where is Tora Bora Afghanistan?
Tora Bora caves
Where did Al Qaeda leaders flee to when pushed out of Afghanistan?
Most al-Qaeda and Taliban members were not captured, escaping to neighboring Pakistan or retreating to rural or remote mountainous regions during the Battle of Tora Bora.
Did Saddam help al Qaeda?
The consensus of intelligence experts has been that these contacts never led to an operational relationship, and that consensus is backed up by reports from the independent 9/11 Commission and by declassified Defense Department reports as well as by the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, whose 2006 report of …
What is the fighting in the war on terror officially considered?
The phrase war on terror has been used to specifically refer to the ongoing military campaign led by the U.S., U.K. and their allies against organizations and regimes identified by them as terrorist, and usually excludes other independent counter-terrorist operations and campaigns such as those by Russia and India.
When was the invasion of Iraq?
20 March 2003 –
What does the Aumf do?
The Authorization for Use of Military Force (AUMF) ( Pub. L. 107–40 (text) (pdf), 115 Stat. 224) is a joint resolution of the United States Congress which became law on September 18, 2001, authorizing the use of the United States Armed Forces against those responsible for the September 11 attacks.
What did the 2002 Iraq war resolution authorize the president to do?
The resolution authorized President Bush to use the Armed Forces of the United States “as he determines to be necessary and appropriate” in order to “defend the national security of the United States against the continuing threat posed by Iraq; and enforce all relevant United Nations Security Council Resolutions …
Can the president make decisions without Congress?
The president can issue rules, regulations, and instructions called executive orders, which have the binding force of law upon federal agencies but do not require approval of the United States Congress. Executive orders are subject to judicial review and interpretation.
Can the president deploy the military on US soil?
The Insurrection Act of 1807 is a United States federal law that empowers the President of the United States to deploy U.S. military and federalized National Guard troops within the United States in particular circumstances, such as to suppress civil disorder, insurrection, or rebellion.