What are the names of all the islands in the world?
Islands 100,000 km2 (38,600 sq mi) and greater
Rank | Island | Area (sq mi) |
---|---|---|
1 | Greenland (main island) | 822,700 |
2 | New Guinea | 303,381 |
3 | Borneo | 288,869 |
4 | Madagascar (main island) | 226,658 |
Where are islands located in the world?
Island, any area of land smaller than a continent and entirely surrounded by water. Islands may occur in oceans, seas, lakes, or rivers. A group of islands is called an archipelago.
How many named islands are there in the world?
Islands Around the World There are around two thousand islands in oceans in the world.
Which is the world’s oldest island?
Madagascar, the world’s oldest island, broke off from Africa and India and has been on its own for more than 70 million years.
Which is the coldest continent on Earth?
Antarctica
What eats Antarctic moss?
In the arctic, moss covers the ground and warms it up allowing other plants to grow. It is eaten by migrating animals such as birds.
What kinds of plants grow in Antarctica?
There are no trees or shrubs, and only two species of flowering plants are found: Antarctic hair grass (Deschampsia antarctica) and Antarctic pearlwort (Colobanthus quitensis).
Is there soil in Antarctica?
The soils on inland peaks in Antarctica are virtually sterile (lifeless) and the soil in some of the dry coastal areas hosts only the most simple microscopic organisms. The only richly organic soils to be found on Antarctica are in penguin colonies where the penguin droppings mix with the soil.
What plants and animals are in Antarctica?
The vegetation at Antarctica is limited to around 350 species of mostly lichens, mosses, and algae. Various sea birds, seals, and penguins are often seen in Antarctica such as the Emperor Penguin, Adelie Penguin, Orcas, Humpback whales, Weddell Seals and Leopard seals.