How old was Trotsky?
60 years (1879–1940)
How did Trotsky help win the Civil War?
Trotsky built up the Red Army by conscripting thousands of peasants. This was a major factor in the Bolshevik victory as the Red Army became a huge fighting force which was able to defeat the Whites. Their experience gave the Red army the military expertise to win the Civil War.
Why did Lenin win the Civil War?
In short, the Bolsheviks were able to win the Russian Civil War because the Whites failed to secure the support of the different national groups, key foreign powers, and the peasantry, while Bolsheviks enjoyed much more authority within Russia and were therefore able to assert their power over the Whites.
What helped the Red Army to win?
Terror united all the Bolsheviks and made them keen to win the war. Finally, the Bolsheviks had what they needed to win the war – control of Moscow and Petrograd (with their factories), control of the railways, and an army of 300,000 men.
Who was the leader of the Red Army?
Trotsky
How powerful was the Red Army?
By pure figures, the Red Army outnumbered all of the Allied forces in Europe combined. According to “World War II: A Statistical Summary” by John Ellis, the Soviet Union had 12.4 million men under arms at the end of the war. In January 1945, it had 14,200 armored fighting vehicles of all types at the front.
Why were the Bolsheviks called the Reds?
Red Army and RKKA are abbreviations for ‘Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army’, the armed forces organised by the Bolsheviks during the Russian Civil War in 1918. This organisation became the army of the Soviet Union since its establishment in 1922.
Why Russian army is called Red Army?
The name refers to the color red. In the workers’ movement red symbolized the blood shed in the struggle against oppression. The Red Army was founded immediately after the 1917 Russian Revolution when the Bolshevik Party came to power.
What is the bloodiest Day in human history?
The day with the most deaths in human history was 23 January 1556. That was the day of the Shaanxi earthquake in China, which killed about 830,000 people.
What is the bloodiest single Day battle in history?
The Battle of Antietam