What problem did Jane Addams wanted to solve?
Jane Addams wanted to help people who lived in slums like these. In the 1880s Jane Addams traveled to Europe. While she was in London, she visited a settlement house called Toynbee Hall. Settlement houses were created to provide community services to ease urban problems such as poverty.
What laws did Jane Addams accomplish?
Jane Addams Political Life Addams and other Hull-House residents sponsored legislation to abolish child labor, establish juvenile courts, limit the hours of working women, recognize labor unions, make school attendance compulsory and ensure safe working conditions in factories.
What is Jane Addams known for in sociology?
Addams is best known for her pioneering work in the social settlement movement—the radical arm of the progressive movement whose adherents so embraced the ideals of progressivism that they chose to live as neighbors in oppressed communities to learn from and help the marginalized members of society. …
Who was the first female sociologist?
Harriet Martineau
What did Max Weber contribution to society?
Get a brief introduction to what are considered some of his most important theoretical contributions: his formulation of the connection between ​culture and economy; conceptualizing how people and institutions come to have authority, and how they keep it; and, the “iron cage” of bureaucracy and how it shapes our lives.
What does Max Weber say about capitalism?
Weber first observes a correlation between being Protestant and being involved in business, and declares his intent to explore religion as a potential cause of the modern economic conditions. He argues that the modern spirit of capitalism sees profit as an end in itself, and pursuing profit as virtuous.
What did Karl Marx and Max Weber agree on?
Weber agrees with Marx that ownership versus non-ownership provides the main basis of class division (Giddens, 1971: p. 165), however, Weber identifies four main classes as opposed to Marx’s two.
What does Weber mean that the spirit of capitalism is a certain ethos?
Weber says that this “philosophy of avarice” sees increasing capital as an end in itself. It is an ethic, and the individual is seen as having a duty to prosper. This is the spirit of modern capitalism.
What is the difference between Marx and Weber?
The main difference between the two theories is that Marx believed class relations to have their roots in exploitation and domination within production relations. They also write from a different historical perspective, with Marx being a historical materialist and Weber in writing a pluralistic account.
What Karl Marx said about capitalism?
Karl Marx saw capitalism as a progressive historical stage that would eventually stagnate due to internal contradictions and be followed by socialism. They believe that private ownership of the means of production enriches capitalists (owners of capital) at the expense of workers.
How did Protestantism lead to capitalism?
In the book, Weber wrote that capitalism in Northern Europe evolved when the Protestant (particularly Calvinist) ethic influenced large numbers of people to engage in work in the secular world, developing their own enterprises and engaging in trade and the accumulation of wealth for investment.
What are the core beliefs of Protestants?
The chief characteristics of original Protestantism were the acceptance of the Bible as the only source of infallible revealed truth, the belief in the universal priesthood of all believers, and the doctrine that a Christian is justified in his relationship to God by faith alone, not by good works or dispensations of …