How many types of dengue fever are there?

How many types of dengue fever are there?

There are four serotypes (DENV-1, -2, -3, and -4), and the virus is transmitted to humans through the bite of mosquitoes of the genus Aedes (5). DENV causes a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations, from DF to dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), which may progress to dengue shock syndrome (DSS) (20, 43).

What are the types of dengue virus?

There are four dengue virus serotypes: DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3, and DENV-4. They belong to the genus Flavivirus, family Flaviviridae (of which yellow fever virus is the type species), which contains approximately 53 viruses.

What is dengue type 2?

Native Dengue Virus Type 2 is a preparation of viral particles concentrated from tissue culture supernatant. Dengue Virus Type 2 is one of four antigenically distinct yet closely related viral serotypes belonging to the family Flaviviridae known to cause Dengue fever in humans.

What is Stage 3 Dengue?

Stage III: Recovery phase. It takes a couple days for the patients to get back to normal. At this phase the patients will gain back appetite (A), have slower pulse rate (Bradycardia=B), have convalescent rash at legs and arms (C) and pass more water (Diuresis=D).

Do and don’ts in dengue?

Don’t leave water in desert cooler when not in use. Don’t store water uncovered or in not properly covered containers/tanks. Don’t store tyres outside in workshops, godowns etc. Don’t give aspirin/brufen to patients with dengue fever.

Can we sleep in AC during dengue?

AC temp between 24°C and 28°C can lead dengue mosquitoes breeding in your home, climate expert warns | Hindustan Times.

Can we sleep with dengue patient?

Allow the sick child or family member to rest and sleep under a bed net or use insect repellant while feverish.

Can a dengue patient eat chicken?

Dengue patients need proteins in high quantity to make quick recovery. Eggs, chicken, fish, dairy products, home-made dal are all foods that increase protein in the body and help recover the lost nutrients. However, it is best to have non-vegetarian food after the fever subsides.

Can we eat pizza in dengue?

Spicy Food is a big no for dengue patients. It can cause acid to collect in the stomach and lead to ulcers and damage to the wall. This damage hinders the recovery process as your body seems to be fighting double the illnesses.

What should we eat to increase platelets in dengue?

You can find papaya leaf extract in pill form in many health food stores or on Amazon. For patients with Dengue Fever another study reported that papaya leaf juice was associated with an accelerated rate of increase of platelet count.

Is Apple Juice Good for dengue patients?

Apple Juice: The apple juice caters to anemia in a dengue patient, plus it also increases platelets through an antioxidant found in apples. Make sure to mix one teaspoon of lemon juice in a glass of apple juice and then drink the juice. The patient should take this juice two to three times a day.

Which juice is best in dengue?

For those who are suffering from dengue, Papaya leaves are the best option to go for. Just crush the papaya leaves and squeeze them to extract the juice. Its extract increases platelets counts to a great extent. Alternatively, you can also boil the papaya leaves in water and drink the solution.

Is turmeric good for dengue?

Orange juice – Orange juice can help treat symptoms of dengue fever and eliminate the virus due to the rich mixture of antioxidants and vitamins found in it. Turmeric – You can put turmeric in milk and then consume it. Turmeric is popularly known to boost metabolism and helps in making the healing process faster.

How can I increase my platelets in 2 days?

How to Increase Platelet Count:

1. Milk. We all know that milk is a rich source of calcium and protein and is important in maintaining the strength of bones and muscles in our body.
2. Green Leafy Vegetables:
3. Papaya Leaf Extract:
4. Pomegranate:
5. Pumpkin:
6. Wheatgrass:

How can I increase my platelets quickly?

These tips can help you understand how to raise your blood platelet count with foods and supplements.

1. Eating more leafy greens.
2. Eating more fatty fish.
3. Increasing folate consumption.
4. Avoiding alcohol.
5. Eating more citrus.
6. Consuming more iron-rich foods.
7. Trying a chlorophyll supplement.

How long platelets drop dengue?

Only about 5 per cent of dengue patients face complications such as severe bleeding and thus will require transfusions. Findings from the study show that most patients with critically low platelet counts will recover by themselves after a few days.

How many days does it take to increase platelets?

This is expected to raise the platelet count by 000/uL in a 70 kg patient. Transfused platelets have a short life span and will need to be re-dosed within 3-4 days if given for prophylaxis. Suboptimal increases can be seen due to non-immune destruction or immune refractoriness.

What happens to platelets during dengue?

Dengue infection commonly results in thrombocytopenia (in both mild and severe forms), and platelets have emerged as key voyagers in the pathogenesis of dengue. Recent studies have shown that dengue induces platelet activation and apoptosis, which modulate inflammatory responses in target monocytes.

Why platelets are low in dengue fever?

When an infected mosquito bites a human, the dengue virus enters the bloodstream, it binds to platelets and replicates leading to multiplication of infectious virus. The infected platelet cells tend to destroy normal platelets which is one of the major causes for the drop in the platelet count in dengue fever.

What is the minimum WBC count in dengue?

Dengue fever is characterized by leucopenia (White Blood Cells (WBC) < 5000 cells/mm3), thrombocytopenia (< 150,000 cells/mm3), rising haematocrit (5–10%) and there should be no evidence of plasma leakage [10].

Do platelets decrease in viral fever?

The normal count of platelets is 1.5 lakh to 4.5 lakh per microlitre of blood. In viral fever, it reduces up to 90,000 to one lakh. In dengue, this count goes down to 20,000 or even lower, but reaches the normal once dengue is cured.

How can I increase my platelet count in one day?

Several vitamins and minerals can encourage a higher platelet count, including:

1. Folate-rich foods. Share on Pinterest Black-eyed peas are a folate-rich food.
2. Vitamin B-12-rich foods.
3. Vitamin C-rich foods.
4. Vitamin D-rich foods.
5. Vitamin K-rich foods.
6. Iron-rich foods.