What are examples of discourse communities?
Genres “articulate the operations of the discourse community.” Examples include chemistry reports, personal narratives, hip hop music, emails, etc. Genres of The Plastics? “A discourse community has acquired some specific lexis.”
What is my discourse community?
A discourse community as explained by John Swales, is a group of people with certain characteristics such as special ways of communicating (like DPS, damage per second), goals that each member shares, and of course, novices and experts. It’s essentially a fancy word for a clan.
Why is a discourse community important?
Of course, by just saying something is a community it implies that members must gain access to it in some way. This acceptance that potential members must obtain before being fully welcomed into the community is one of the major reasons discourse communities are so important.
Is church a discourse community?
5. Example 1: A Religion – Christianity A religion is an example of a Discourse Community because it fulfills Swales’ six characteristics.
What is a discourse community essay?
Discourse Community Essay: The term discourse can be defined as the identification and discussion of written and spoken communication. A discourse community is a group of people sharing a set of discourses. Members of a discourse community share discourses based on basic values and assumptions.
What is a discourse community Swales?
Linguist John Swales defined discourse communities as “groups that have goals or purposes, and use communication to achieve these goals.” Some examples of a discourse community might be those who read and/or contribute to a particular academic journal, or members of an email list for Madonna fans.
How can you tell if a specific group is actually a discourse community?
A discourse community:
- has a broadly agreed set of common public goals;
- has mechanisms of intercommunication among its members;
- uses its participatory mechanisms to provide information and feedback;
- utilises and hence possesses one or more GENRES in the communicative furtherance of its aims;
What is the difference between speech community and discourse community?
The main difference appears to be that a speech community is a much broader community that “share linguistic rules”(470) and a discourse community is one that has a set of goals they want to achieve which assist in the development of characteristics required to be a part of any discourse community.
Is social media a discourse community?
A social network of participants that shares the same set of communicative purpose can be defined as a discourse community. These days, social networking sights are also serving the purpose of turning into discourse communities.
What is a common feature of an academic discourse community?
A discourse community: has a broadly agreed set of common public goals as well as shares certain values and beliefs that define the community; has a threshold level of members with a suitable degree of expertise in content that is relevant to the community; and.
What is academic discourse community?
WHAT IS AN ACADEMIC DISCOURSE COMMUNITY? • A discourse community is a group of people bound by specialized use of language, and membership of such a community is by special qualification rather than by birth. For example, the community of lawyers, the community of physicists, the community of engineers etc.
Is Facebook a discourse community?
Facebook is a discourse community; this community uses a variety of social media to keep people informed about what is going on a daily basis. An individual may write a “post” so that the community can see it or they can post it in another individuals’ “wall”.
Is a fraternity a discourse community?
Discourses are set apart by either being a primary or secondary Discourse. More specifically, how Kappa Alpha Theta, the first women’s Greek letter fraternity that is now considered a sorority, is classified as a discourse community and what values, beliefs, and goals of this organization define it.
What is a Lexis in a discourse community?
5. In addition to owning genres, a discourse community has acquired some specific lexis. This simply refers to the jargon specific and often unique to a community but also required by the members of that community for intercommunication.
What are some examples of discourse?
The definition of discourse is a discussion about a topic either in writing or face to face. An example of discourse is a professor meeting with a student to discuss a book. Discourse is defined as to talk about a subject. An example of discourse is two politicians talking about current events.
What is a genre in a discourse community?
A genre comprises a class of communicative events, the members of which share some set of communicative purposes. These purposes are recognized by the expert members of the parent discourse community, and thereby constitute the rationale for the genre.
Is Twitter a discourse community?
In any event, Swales’ situates “discourse community” within a disciplinary community of practice, as he is studying genres of academic discourse, especially the “research article.” Twitter users, on the other hand, constitute a cross section of a portion of humanity, communicating about a wide variety of activities.
Is nursing a discourse community?
In the profession of nursing there is a definite discourse community in which all nurses associate. This discourse community is a way for each nurse to connect with each other and understand their goals, language, and overall actions in the nursing field.
What is the definition of discourse?
(Entry 1 of 2) 1 : verbal interchange of ideas especially : conversation. 2a : formal and orderly and usually extended expression of thought on a subject. b : connected speech or writing.
Is a sports team a discourse community?
A discourse community is a “group that has goals or purposes, and uses communication to achieve these goals” (John Swales). Like a sports team or a non-profit group or even the skateboarding community, a discourse community: has a broadly agreed set of common goals.
Is football a discourse community?
The football program unconditionally qualifies to be a discourse community because it applies to all of the requisitioned characteristics and through the years has earned the title due to the commitment of its people.
What is the purpose of discourse?
The four primary aims of discourse are to persuade, to inform, to discover for one’s own needs, and to create.
How is power related to discourse?
Power, in Weedon’s (1987) interpretation of Foucault is: a dynamic of control and lack of control between discourses and the subjects, constituted by discourses, who are their agents. Power is exercised within discourses in the ways in which they constitute and govern individual subjects (p. 113).
Why do we need to study discourse?
Discourse analysis is a research method for studying written or spoken language in relation to its social context. It aims to understand how language is used in real life situations. The purposes and effects of different types of language. Cultural rules and conventions in communication.