What does discourse community mean?
A discourse community is a group of people who share a set of discourses, understood as basic values and assumptions, and ways of communicating about those goals. Linguist John Swales defined discourse communities as “groups that have goals or purposes, and use communication to achieve these goals.”
What are the characteristics of a discourse community?
He outlined six characteristics of discourse communities: 1) common public goals; 2) methods of communicating among members; 3) participatory communication methods; 4) genres that define the group; 5) a lexis; and 6) a standard of knowledge needed for membership (Swales, 471-473).
What are the types of discourse?
The four traditional modes of discourse are narration, description, exposition, and argument.
What is a genre in discourse community?
A genre comprises a class of communicative events, the members of which share some set of communicative purposes. These purposes are recognized by the expert members of the parent discourse community, and thereby constitute the rationale for the genre.
What are the four forms of discourse?
The Traditional Modes of Discourse is a fancy way of saying writers and speakers rely on four overarching modes: Description, Narration, Exposition, and Argumentation.
What does discourse mean in the Bible?
sermon, discourse, preaching(noun) an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service) discussion, treatment, discourse(verb) an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic.
What is social discourse theory?
The fundamental function of social discourse is that, at any given moment in a given society, it is the compulsory medium of communication, intelligibility, and rationality. All the prescribed topics of social interaction are formulated and diffused in it. It produces beliefs and carries potent charms.
What is a dominant discourse?
While there are many different discourses, there are some that affect relations between people and create forms of dominance. They are called dominant discourses (Hare-Mustin, 1994). A dominant discourse, however, is one that strongly influences us.