What did the Puritans of Massachusetts believe?
The Puritans were able to live as they wanted in Massachusetts. Puritans thought their faith was the only true religion and that everyone should believe in it. They also believed that church leaders should lead the local government, and that all people in the colony should pay to support the Puritan church.
What did Massachusetts believe?
The Massachusetts Bay Colony was a Puritan theocracy and non Puritans like Quakers, Catholics (Papists) and others were banished from Boston and surrounding regions. Anyone who did not agree with or follow the Puritan lifestyle, be it religious or political, was driven out, often violently.
What are the Puritan values?
Basic Tenets of Puritanism
- Judgmental God (rewards good/punishes evil)
- Predestination/Election (salvation or damnation was predetermined by God)
- Original Sin (humans are innately sinful, tainted by the sins of Adam & Eve; good can be accomplished only through hard work & self-discipline)
- Providence.
- God’s Grace.
What were Puritan punishments?
The Puritans never incarcerated prisoners for a long time. They accepted capital punishment, though, for 12 crimes, including blasphemy, counterfeiting and witchcraft. Puritan law prohibited unlawful search and seizure, double jeopardy and compulsory self-incrimination. …
What did Puritans not allow?
Seven months after gaming was outlawed, the Massachusetts Puritans decided to punish adultery with death (though the death penalty was rare). They banned fancy clothing, living with Indians and smoking in public. Missing Sunday services would land you in the stocks. Celebrating Christmas would cost you five shillings.
Did Puritans drink alcohol?
Nor did Puritans abstain from alcohol; even though they objected to drunkenness, they did not believe alcohol was sinful in itself. They were not opposed to artistic beauty; although they were suspicious of the theater and the visual arts, the Puritans valued poetry.
What did the Puritans eat?
Puritans ate foods typical to English culture, which focused primarily on meat and baked goods. Vegetables were usually “improved” by boiling. Every housewife would have maintained a garden for culinary and medicinal purposes, as well as made her own bread, made her own cheese and brewed her own beer.
Did the Puritans eat pork?
Puritan Cuisine In time, their diet became a combination of New World foods such as corn, clams, squash, beans, cranberries and potatoes and local fare such as fish, wild game, turkey, pork, berries, onions, cheese and eggs.
What holidays did Puritans celebrate?
Election Day was actually one of the four important secular holidays the Puritans celebrated, along with Commencement Day, Thanksgiving and Training Day. Puritans thought it unchristian to use the names of heathenish deities.
What did the Puritans wear?
Most Puritans dressed in brown or indigo because brown vegetable and indigo dyes were plentiful. They wore other colors as well. Clothes were cut in austere, form-fitting styles and made from cotton or wool. The Puritans also wore leather and fur clothing since these materials were cheap, abundant and warm.
Why did the Puritans wear clothes?
The Colonial Clothing worn by Puritan men and women reflected their belief in austerity. Puritans were strongly opposed to sensual pleasures and were strong advocates of propriety, modesty and and decorum. Once again, the early Colonial Clothing of the Puritans reflected these beliefs.
How did the Puritans sit in church?
Puritan churches were simple, plain, square buildings. There were no steeples, stained-glass windows, or ornaments of any kind. Worshipers sat on hard, wooden benches facing the minister, who often stood on a raised platform.
Are there still Puritans?
There’s no governing body, no overseeing organization that considers itself ‘Puritans’. The Congregational Churches are the descendants of the Puritans, Pilgrims, Separatists, Nonconformists – who founded Plymouth, Boston and Massachusetts.
What Bible did the Puritans use?
“All the Puritans, including the first colonists of the United States, used it. One of the things they wanted to purify was the King James Version, so the Geneva Bible was their Bible of choice.” The Geneva Bible also was the Bible of William Shakespeare, John Milton and John Bunyan, author of “Pilgrim’s Progress.”
Are Baptists Puritans?
Most scholars, however, agree that Baptists, as an English-speaking denomination, originated within 17th-century Puritanism as an offshoot of Congregationalism. The General Baptists had emerged from the English Separatists, whereas the Particular Baptists had their roots in non-Separatist independency.
Do Baptists drink alcohol?
We don’t break out Southern Baptists in our research, but a recent survey sponsored by LifeWay, the publishing arm of the Southern Baptist Convention, showed that about a third of Baptists nationwide admitted to drinking alcohol.