Do you put a comma after and then?
We recommend that where “then” can be replaced by “and then” you use the same rules for comma placement as adding a comma before an “and”, i.e. add one if the following phrase is an independent clause.
How do you punctuate then?
It’s fine to write “and then” as you did in your first sentence. If you leave out and, add a comma before then: “He got a DUI, then resisted arrest.”
How do you stop a comma splice?
The simplest way to fix a comma splice is to separate the two improperly joined sentences. Simply replace the comma with a period. The two sentences may sound a bit abrupt placed one after the other, but at least they will be grammatical: I completed my essay.
What is comma splice and run on sentences?
A run-on sentence is made up of two or more independent clauses that are not joined correctly or which should be made into separate sentences. A run-on sentence is defined by its grammatical structure, not its length. A comma splice is the incorrect use of a comma to join two independent clauses.
How do you connect two complete sentences?
In English, when you join two complete sentences with the conjunctions and, or, but, nor, yet, so, or for, place a comma before the conjunction. If you use just a comma, you create a comma splice and your friends will all laugh at you.
Can a comma separate two dependent clauses?
When a complex sentence contains a dependent clause like this one, a comma is not used unless the dependent clause comes before the independent clause. If the positions of the clauses were reversed, with the independent clause first, there would be no comma in the sentence.
How do you combine sentences with relative clauses?
To connect two sentences using a relative clause, substitute the subject of one of the sentences (he) for a relative pronoun (who). This gives you a relative clause (who lives in Seattle) that can be placed next to the noun it describes (the managing director).
How do you combine sentences with participles?
Joining two sentences with a past participle
- The car was damaged in the accident.
- Damaged in the accident, the car needed a new door.
- The boat was tossed up and down.
- Tossed up and down, the boat developed a leak.
- I was impressed by the team.
- Impressed by the team, I stayed for the whole match.
How do you join two clauses?
To combine two independent clauses (complete sentences), use a semicolon or a comma and conjunction. To attach a dependent clause, use a comma if it comes before the independent clause; use no comma if it comes after the independent clause, unless it is a “contrast word” (although, though, even though, whereas).
Can a dash connect two independent clauses?
Use an em dash to join independent clauses. Most commonly, a dash connects an independent clause with another, with a related thought plus a conjunction like or, but, yet, as, for, and after the second dash. The dash works somewhat like parentheses or commas, but it is used where a stronger punctuation is needed.