How do you abbreviate PhD on a business card?
5 Answers. “Dr Name, PhD” is redundant, so this usage is often discouraged. If you are going to indicate the degree, I’d recommend “Name, PhD” rather than “Dr Name” since it’s more informative (at the very least it will keep anyone from thinking you are a medical doctor).
How do you write MD PhD after a name?
Be sure the honorific in the salutation is consistent with the address block above. If the letter is addressed to Jane Smith, M.D., Jane Smith, Ph. D., or Jane Smith, D.D.S., type in the salutation as Dear Dr. Smith.
What comes first MD or PhD?
Traditionally, the M.D. is denoted before the Ph. D. I’m not sure why, to be honest, but that’s what’s done. If you use the initials for a doctorate degree after your name (i.e., as a suffix), you do not use the title doctor — even though you are one.
What are the 10 dental specialties?
In the United States nine specialties are recognized by the American Dental Association: orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics; pediatric dentistry; periodontics; prosthodontics; oral and maxillofacial surgery; oral and maxillofacial pathology; endodontics; public health dentistry; and oral and maxillofacial …
What is the most competitive dental specialty?
Oral surgery, orthodontics, and pediatric dentistry are among the most competitive residencies, and it’s in those specialties where the school’s reputation can be a difference maker.
What is difference between DMD and DDS?
The Difference Between DDS & DMD The short answer: the difference is exactly one letter. Both DMD (Doctor of Dental Medicine) and DDS (Doctor of Dental Surgery) indicate that an individual is a certified doctor of dental medicine.
How do you get DMD?
Duchenne muscular dystrophy is inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern. Males have only one copy of the X chromosome from their mother and one copy of the Y chromosome from their father. If their X chromosome has a DMD gene mutation, they will have Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Is DMD painful?
The muscle problems can cause cramps at times, but in general, DMD isn’t painful. Your child will still have control of their bladder and bowels. Although some children with the disorder have learning and behavior problems, DMD doesn’t affect your child’s intelligence.
What is the life expectancy of someone with DMD?
Until recently, children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) did not often live beyond their teens. However, improvements in cardiac and respiratory care mean that life expectancy is increasing, with many DMD patients reaching their 30s, and some living into their 40s and 50s.
What is someone with DMD lacking?
Lack of the dystrophin protein in muscle cells causes them to be fragile and easily damaged. DMD has an X-linked recessive inheritance pattern and is passed on by the mother, who is referred to as a carrier.
Does DMD get worse over time?
DMD causes weakness and muscle loss that spreads throughout your child’s body. DMD appears in young boys, usually between ages 2 and 5. It causes muscle loss that gets worse over time. Most boys with DMD need a wheelchair by the time they are teenagers.
What treatments are suggested for DMD?
Corticosteroids: prednisone and deflazacort. Glucocorticoids, more precisely prednisone and deflazacort, are the main drug treatment for DMD. They have been used for over two decades and the benefits are well known now. They are the only medication that has been shown to increase muscular strength.
What is the rarest form of muscular dystrophy?
Fukuyama type congenital muscular dystrophy (FCMD) is one of several forms of a rare type of muscular dystrophy known as congenital muscular dystrophy. It is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait.
How high is CK muscular dystrophy?
In Duchenne, CK blood levels can be 10 to 200 times above normal, which is considered 60 to 400 units/liter. CK levels can help to confirm a suspected muscular problem before disease symptom are evident.
What are the 9 types of muscular dystrophy?
There are nine major forms of muscular dystrophy:
- Myotonic.
- Duchenne.
- Becker.
- Limb-girdle.
- Facioscapulohumeral.
- Congenital.
- Oculopharyngeal.
- Distal.
Can you get muscular dystrophy later in life?
It can affect anyone from teenagers to adults in their 40s. Distal muscular dystrophy affects the muscles of the arms, legs, hands, and feet. It usually comes on later in life, between ages 40 and 60. Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy starts in a person’s 40s or 50s.