Is war ethically justified?
A war is only just if it is fought for a reason that is justified, and that carries sufficient moral weight. The country that wishes to use military force must demonstrate that there is a just cause to do so. Sometimes a war fought to prevent a wrong from happening may be considered a just war.
Is it legal to kill civilians in war?
A fundamental rule of international humanitarian law is that civilians must enjoy general protection against danger arising from military operations. At all times, it is forbidden to direct attacks against civilians; indeed, to attack civilians intentionally while aware of their civilian status is a war crime.
Is it always wrong to attack civilian targets in a war?
Under the law of war, it is referred to civilians who perished or suffered wounds as a result of wartime acts. In both cases, they can be associated with the outcome of any form of action regardless of whether civilians were targeted directly or not.
What reasons might Military leaders have for targeting civilians in war?
He concludes that governments decide to target civilian populations for two main reasons—desperation to reduce their own military casualties or avert defeat, or a desire to seize and annex enemy territory.
What were the reasons for the Allies bombing of Dresden in the Second World War and were they justified in destroying this city?
The 800-bomber raid dropped some 2,700 tons of explosives and incendiaries and decimated the German city. As a major center for Nazi Germany’s rail and road network, Dresden’s destruction was intended to overwhelm German authorities and services and clog all transportation routes with throngs of refugees.
How many innocent civilians died in bombing raids ww2?
The raids obliterated much of Dresden and killed thousands of civilians; various postwar estimates placed the death toll between 35,000 and 135,000 people, but in the early 21st century an official German commission concluded that up to 25,000 had perished.
How Japan was weakened after the war?
On August 6 a U.S. Army Air Forces B-29 dropped an atomic bomb on Hiroshima, destroying the city. A second atomic bomb was dropped, on Nagasaki on August 9. World War II: total destruction of Hiroshima, Japan. Total destruction of Hiroshima, Japan, following the dropping of the first atomic bomb, on August 6, 1945.
How did US defeat Japan?
It was the first time that Allied forces were able to make headway in the Pacific. In August 1945, the United States dropped atomic bombs on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Japan formally surrendered in September 1945.
Why do tsunamis travel so fast?
Q: Why do tsunami waves travel so fast? A: Tsunamis travel fast because they have a very long wavelength compared to wind-driven water waves. Tsunamis originate when the entire column of water above the seafloor is uplifted or dropped down. Unlike wind waves, they are driven by gravity.
What is the shoaling effect?
In fluid dynamics, wave shoaling is the effect by which surface waves entering shallower water change in wave height. In shallow water and parallel depth contours, non-breaking waves will increase in wave height as the wave packet enters shallower water.
What areas are at risk for tsunamis?
A Real Risk for the United States In fact, devastating tsunamis have struck North America before and are sure to strike again. Especially vulnerable are the five Pacific States — Hawaii, Alaska, Washington, Oregon, and California — and the U.S. Caribbean islands.
What is the biggest tsunami in the Philippines?
A magnitude 8.1 earthquake on August 17, 1976 generated by the movement along the Cotabato trench produced massive tsunami waves as high as nine meters. Around 8,000 people were killed or missing and it is known as the most disastrous tsunami to hit the Philippines in the last four decades.
When was the last tsunami in the Philippines?
The 1976 Moro Gulf earthquake and tsunami took place on August 17 at 00:11 local time near the islands of Mindanao and Sulu, in the Philippines….1976 Moro Gulf earthquake.
| Tsunami damage at Lebak, Mindanao | |
|---|---|
| Show map of Mindanao Show map of Philippines Show all | |
| Local time | /td> |
| Magnitude | 8.0 Mw |
| Depth | 59 km (37 mi) |
Why Sulu is highly prone to tsunami?
This is because Sulu Sea has larger impact due to the fact that the Sulu Trench is located nearer to east of Sabah. Another reason is Sulu Sea has smaller areas compared to South China Sea; therefore, tsunami wave at Sulu Sea moves faster than tsunami wave at South China Sea.
What are the two types of tsunami?
There are two types of tsunamis: Local and Teletsunamis.