Which geographical advantage did Athens have that aided them during the Peloponnesian War?

Which geographical advantage did Athens have that aided them during the Peloponnesian War?

Between Athens and Sparta, which city-state seemed to have geographical advantage? Athens because they had the most powerful navy and get food and supplies from allies by boat. They controlled the seas and could also attack and raid Spartas allies on the coast.

Which issue led to the Peloponnesian War?

The reasons for this war are sometimes traced back as far as the democratic reforms of Cleisthenes, which Sparta always opposed. However, the more immediate reason for the war was Athenian control of the Delian League, the vast naval alliance that allowed it to dominate the Mediterranean Sea.

How did the Peloponnesian War Impact Athens?

The Peloponnesian War marked the end of the Golden Age of Greece, a change in styles of warfare, and the fall of Athens, once the strongest city-state in Greece. The balance in power in Greece was shifted when Athens was absorbed into the Spartan Empire.

What roles did Athens and Sparta play in the Peloponnesian War?

What roles did Athens and Sparta play in the Peloponnesian War? Athens and Sparta were not getting along. They fought in war. The Greeks were weak from fighting the Peloponnesian War so Phillip of Macedonia was able to easily conquer them.

What was the fall of Athens?

He was responsible for the full development of the Athenian democracy that shaped Athens’ politics and culture. Although Athens was enjoying a golden age while led by Pericles, this soon came to an end and thus began the fall of Athens. That fall began in 431 B.C.E. when the 27 year long Peloponnesian War began.

What are 3 differences between Sparta and Athens?

The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government, economy, and society. Athenian society, which was based on trade, valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering.

What are the similarities and differences between Sparta and Athens?

One of the main ways they were similar was in their form of government. Both Athens and Sparta had an assembly, whose members were elected by the people. Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by archons, who were elected annually.

Why did Athens and Sparta develop so differently?

One way that Athens and Sparta really differed was in their idea of getting along with the rest of the Greeks. Sparta seemed content to keep to itself and provide army and assistance when necessary. Athens, on the other hand, wanted to control more and more of the land around them.

How were Athens and Sparta different in education?

In Athens, for example, boys were taught at home until they were about six years old. Then boys went to school, where they learned to read and write. Except for the city-state of Sparta, Greek girls did not go to school. They were taught at home by their mothers.

How did Aristotle influence education in ancient Greece?

Explanation: Aristotle was a Greek Philosopher in the ancient Greece that was known to have opened the Peripatetic school of philosophy known as Lyceum. He made several pioneering contributions to Education by inventing the field of formal logic and then discovered several scientific disciplines.

Why was it so difficult for Athens and Sparta to defeat each other?

It was difficult for Athens and Sparta to defeat each other because their armies were so powerful ,but they also were strong in different ways.

Who had a stronger navy Athens or Sparta?

Sparta was leader of an alliance of independent states that included most of the major land powers of the Peloponnese and central Greece, as well as the sea power Corinth. Thus, the Athenians had the stronger navy and the Spartans the stronger army.

What was one important achievement of Greek civilization?

The most important areas of Greek achievement were math and science. They achieved all kinds of things in the areas of psychology, astronomy, geometry, biology, physics, and medicine.

What are the most important contributions of Greek to the world?

One of the key points of Ancient Greek philosophy was the role of reason and inquiry. It emphasized logic and championed the idea of impartial, rational observation of the natural world. The Greeks made major contributions to math and science.

What was the most significant achievement of the Golden Age of Greece?

The most significant advances in art during the Greek Golden Age were in sculpture, architecture and pottery.

What was Greece’s greatest achievement?

Here is a list of the top 10 inventions and discoveries of ancient Greece that are still used today:

• The Water Mill.
• The Odometer.
• The Alarm Clock.
• Cartography.
• Olympics.
• Basis of Geometry.
• Earliest Practice of Medicine.
• Modern Philosophy.

Who is the most famous Greek?

Alexander the Great

What is the most important legacy of ancient Greece?

Ancient Greece is remembered for developing democracy, inventing Western philosophy, realistic art, developing theater like comedy and tragedy, the Olympic Games, inventing pi, and the Pythagoras theorem.

What achievements from the Golden Age of Athens do you feel made the most significant historical impact?

One of the most important achievements Athens made during its Golden Age was in its government. Athens created the first democratic government the world had ever seen. Meanwhile, other Greek city-states such as Sparta had an oligarchy.

What was the most important form of literature during the Golden Age of Greece?

Tragedy

Why is the 5th century BCE regarded as the golden age of Athenian culture?

The 5th century BCE was a period of Athenian political hegemony, economic growth, and cultural flourishing that is sometimes referred to as the Golden Age of Athens. One of his most popular reforms while in power was to allow thetes (Athenians without wealth) to occupy public office.

What were some of the elements of the Golden Age of Greece?

The Classical Period or Golden Age of Greece, from around 500 to 300 BC, has given us the great monuments, art, philosophy, architecture and literature which are the building blocks of our own civilization. The two most well known city-states during this period were the rivals: Athens and Sparta.

What are three common building materials used during the golden age of Greece?

• 1 Wood and Clay. Greek buildings in the colonization period (8th to 6th century BC) were constructed of wood and bricks made from clay.
• 2 Limestone. Limestone was cultivated from quarries and favored by architects as it is easy to cut.
• 3 Pentelikon Marble.
• 4 Pink of Epirus Limestone.

Why was the Golden Age of Greece important?

The “golden age” of Greece lasted for little more than a century but it laid the foundations of western civilization. The age began with the unlikely defeat of a vast Persian army by badly outnumbered Greeks and it ended with an inglorious and lengthy war between Athens and Sparta.