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Which enzyme links nucleotides to the Open strand of DNA?

Which enzyme links nucleotides to the Open strand of DNA?

The enzyme that catalyzes the polymerization of nucleotides is DNA polymerase. This enzyme works by adding deoxyribonucleotides to the 3′ end of a growing nucleotide chain, using a single-stranded DNA template (Figure 4-2).

What enzyme unwinds the DNA strands?

DNA helicase

What enzyme reads the nucleotide code?

DNA polymerase enzyme

Why are Okazaki fragments important?

Therefore, efficient processing of Okazaki fragments is vital for DNA replication and cell proliferation. During this process, primase-synthesized RNA/DNA primers are removed, and Okazaki fragments are joined into an intact lagging strand DNA.

What is unzipping DNA called?

DNA replication is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself during cell division. The first step in DNA replication is to ‘unzip’ the double helix structure of the DNA? molecule. The separation of the two single strands of DNA creates a ‘Y’ shape called a replication ‘fork’.

What enzyme unzips the two DNA strands what Bonds is it breaking?

Which enzyme is responsible for facilitating?

DNA polymerase

What is the builder enzyme?

What is the “builder enzyme” ; replicates DNA molecules to make new strands of DNA? Primase.

What is the correct order of structures in a chromosome from smallest to largest?

The correct answer: According to the order from smallest to largest, the order will be: Nucleotide, Gene, DNA, Chromatin, Chromatid, Chromosome.

Which enzyme is responsible for creating covalent bonds?

enzyme DNA LIGASE

Which enzyme is responsible for slicing the hydrogen bonds between base pairs?

helicase

Which enzyme is responsible for matching complementary base pairs in DNA replication?

What are the 3 basic steps of DNA replication?

Replication occurs in three major steps: the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment.

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