How do you indicate co authorship?
Traditionally, co-first authors are indicated by an asterisk and the order of the individuals is the decision of the PI. Once the paper is published, it appears in print as follows: co-Author 1*, co-Author 2*, Author 3, and Author 4.
What is a co authorship?
A co-author is any person who has made a significant contribution to a journal article. They also share responsibility and accountability for the results. If more than one author writes an article, you’ll choose one person to be the corresponding author.
Is co-author hyphenated?
A coauthor is someone who works with another person to write something. If three people take turns writing chapters of a novel, each of them can call herself a coauthor. You can spell the noun coauthor with or without a hyphen — co-author is also correct.
How many co authors can there be?
Answer: There is no limitation to the number of co-authors on a paper. However, it is important to ensure that all of them have contributed in significant ways and can actually qualify to be a co-author.
What does re examine mean?
transitive verb. 1 : to examine (someone or something) again especially from a different point of view reexamine the patient/evidence reexamining our assumptions It’s healthy, I think, to reexamine old institutions and futz with them rather than throw them out entirely.—
What does re Energise mean?
or re-energise (riːˈɛnəˌdʒaɪz) verb (transitive) to inject with energy again; energize again.
What is another word for reexamine?
What is another word for reexamine?
| reconsider | rethink |
|---|---|
| reanalyze | readdress |
| reexplore | reweigh |
| reevaluate | revise |
| reassess | go over |
Is re examine one word?
verb (used with object), re·ex·am·ined, re·ex·am·in·ing. to examine again. Law. to examine (a witness) again after having questioned him or her previously.
What does excessive mean?
excessive, immoderate, inordinate, extravagant, exorbitant, extreme mean going beyond a normal limit. excessive implies an amount or degree too great to be reasonable or acceptable. excessive punishment immoderate implies lack of desirable or necessary restraint.
What is the meaning of heroism?
heroic conduct
What is re examination in court?
The purpose of re-examination is to explain or clarify matters raised in cross-examination. In re-examination, a witness may be questioned about matters arising out of evidence given by the witness in cross-examination, but not otherwise without leave.
When leading questions must not be asked?
When leading Questions must not be asked? According to Section 142 of Indian Evidence Act, leading questions may not be asked in Examination-in-chief, or in a Re-examination, except with the permission of the Court.
What is an example of leading question?
A leading question is a question which subtly prompts the respondent to answer in a particular way. Leading questions are generally undesirable as they result in false or slanted information. For example: This question implies that the red car was at fault, and the word “smashed” implies a high speed.
Can I ask leading questions on redirect?
Don’t lead on redirect. Some leading is necessary and desirable, to direct the witness to particular issues raised on cross-examination. Otherwise, it is improper. Don’t do it.
Can police ask leading questions?
Leading questions are not allowed on direct examination—meaning that in most cases, a prosecutor cannot ask them.
Is a yes or no question a leading question?
“A leading question has been defined as one which suggests the desired response which may frequently be answered ‘yes’ or ‘no. ‘ However, a question is not always considered leading merely because it may be answered yes or no.” State v.
Can a judge ask leading questions?
Judges do have the discretion to allow leading questions during the direct examination of a witness in matters that: Will help to elicit the testimony of a witness who, due to age, incapacity, or limited intelligence, is having difficulty communicating her evidence; or.
Are leading questions allowed?
Primary tabs. A type of questioning in that the form of the question suggests the answer. In general, leading questions are not allowed during the direct examination of a witness, however, they are allowed on the cross-examination of a witness.
Why is a leading question not asked in direct examination of a witness?
You will need to question the witnesses you call. This type of questioning is called direct examination. Leading questions allow you to control what the witness talks about and often helps you get the witness to give a specific answer. This is why you are not allowed to ask your own witnesses leading questions.
Who can ask leading questions?
An examiner may generally ask leading questions of a hostile witness or on cross-examination (to elicit testimony which the witness might be reluctant to volunteer), but not on direct examination (to “coach” the witness to provide a particular answer).
What is a leading or loaded question?
A leading question is when the question suggests the desired answer. “Did he hit you with a shovel?” A loaded question means any yes or no answer would incriminate the responder.
What’s an example of an open ended question?
An open-ended question is a question that cannot be answered with a “yes” or “no” response, or with a static response. Examples of open-ended questions: Tell me about your relationship with your supervisor. How do you see your future?
How do you ask a leading question?
One way of influencing a person is to ask them questions that are deliberately designed to make them think in a certain way. Leading questions either include the answer, point the listener in the right direction or include some form or carrot or stick to send them to the ‘right’ answer.