When must you include a page number in a parenthetical citation?

When must you include a page number in a parenthetical citation?

If you list the name of the author, the parenthetical citation need only contain the page number. Example: Thomas Friedman wrote, “No two countries that both had McDonald’s had fought a war against each other since each got its McDonald’s” (195).

Where do you put parenthetical citations?

When you quote or paraphrase from a source (book, article, or webpage) in your paper, you need to insert a parenthetical citation. This citation typically consists of the author’s name, year of publication, and page number in parentheses at the end of the sentence. “This is a direct citation” (Chapman, 2019, p. 126).

Can an in-text citation be in the middle of a sentence?

A reference or citation can be positioned at the beginning, middle or end of a sentence. Following are the examples for both APA 7th and APA 6th referencing style. When multiple studies support what you have to say, you can also include mid-sentence in-text citations.

How do you punctuate a quote in the middle of a sentence?

The general rule is, If a quote appears in the middle of a sentence, change any final period on the quote to a comma. If the quote ends with a question mark or exclamation point, leave this symbol intact. Do not add a comma.

Can you put footnotes in the middle of a sentence?

Footnote or endnote numbers in the text should follow punctuation, and preferably be placed at the end of a sentence. If you do place a note in the middle of a sentence, for example at the end of a quotation, the number should always come before a dash. Notes should always end with a full stop.

How do you do footnotes correctly?

When a footnote must be placed at the end of a clause,1 add the number after the comma. When a footnote must be placed at the end of a sentence, add the number after the period. Numbers denoting footnotes should always appear after punctuation, with the exception of one piece of punctuation3—the dash.

Where do you place footnotes in a sentence?

The footnote number should be placed at the end of the sentence or the end of a clause in a sentence.

How do you make endnotes?

Insert footnotes and endnotes

1. Click where you want to reference to the footnote or endnote.
2. On the References tab, select Insert Footnote or Insert Endnote.
3. Enter what you want in the footnote or endnote.
4. Return to your place in the document by double-clicking the number or symbol at the beginning of the note.

Can you have both a works cited and a bibliography?

References include sources that have been directly cited in your paper. For each source, you will have at least one in-text citation in the body of your paper. The citation styles that use reference lists include APA citations, AMA citations, and MLA citations. A paper can have both a reference list and a bibliography.

How do you format a long quote in Chicago-style?

Create a Prose Block Quote in Chicago/Turabian

1. Do not enclose the quote in quotation marks.
2. Single space the quoted section.
3. Leave a space before and after Turabian block quotes.
4. Keep quotation marks if they are used within the quotation itself.
5. Indent the whole block as you would a paragraph (0.5 inches).

How do you format block quotes?

Basics

1. Block quotations start on their own line.
2. The entire block quotation is indented 0.5 inches, the same as the indentation for a new paragraph, and is double spaced.
3. Block quotations are not surrounded by any quotation marks.
4. The punctuation at the end of the block quotation goes before the citation.

How do you format a quote from a book?

Rules to Format Dialogue

1. Enclose the spoken words with double quotation marks.
2. Dialogue tags (the he asked/she said portions) stay outside the quotes and get separated by a comma.
3. Actions that occur before or after the dialogue go in a separate sentence.
4. Punctuation goes inside the quotes.

How long can block quotes be?

four lines

Is it OK to have a quote that is a whole page long?

Jun 27, There are no official limits to quotation length, though any quotations that are more than four lines should be formatted as a separate block quote. However, it is generally better to paraphrase the sources you cite rather than use direct quotations.

What do you do when a quote is too long?

1. Shorten long quotes with ellipses. You can shorten quotes by removing words from the middle of the quote and adding ellipses to indicate that you have removed some words.
2. Clarify Quotes with Brackets.
3. Mix your own words and snippets of quotes in the same sentence.

What do you do with a quote over 40 words long?

Long quotations Place direct quotations that are 40 words or longer in a free-standing block of typewritten lines and omit quotation marks. Start the quotation on a new line, indented 1/2 inch from the left margin, i.e., in the same place you would begin a new paragraph.