What are socio demographic factors?

What are socio demographic factors?

Socio-demographic variables include, for example, age, sex, education, migration background and ethnicity, religious affiliation, marital status, household, employment, and income. They include, for example, socio-economic status, which combines information on education and income.

What are demographic factors?

These are factors that are used to define the characteristics of a person or a population. Some commonly used demographic factors include variables such as race, age, income, marital status, and educational achievement, among others.

What are demographics give three examples of demographic characteristics?

Examples of demographic characteristics include age, race, gender, ethnicity, religion, income, education, home ownership, sexual orientation, marital status, family size, health and disability status, and psychiatric diagnosis.

What is the function of demography?

Demography is the study of human populations – their size, composition and distribution across space – and the process through which populations change. Births, deaths and migration are the ‘big three’ of demography, jointly producing population stability or change.

Why do we need social demography?

The study of demography is of immense importance to an economy. Population studies help us to know how far the growth rate of the economy is keeping pace with the growth rate of population. Population studies highlight these problems of the economy to be solved by the government.

What factors affect an economy?

Six Factors Of Economic Growth

• Natural Resources. The discovery of more natural resources like oil, or mineral deposits may boost economic growth as this shifts or increases the country’s Production Possibility Curve.
• Physical Capital or Infrastructure.
• Population or Labor.
• Human Capital.
• Technology.
• Law.

Why is population growth bad for the economy?

There are some benefits of overpopulation, more people means more labor force, it can product more things, and more people will buy the products, However, the growth of population should be similar to the food supply, so overpopulation will cause lack of food, and as the rate of growth of population exceeds the rate of …

Does population affect GDP?

Demographic changes can affect GDP growth through several channels. First, lower growth in population directly implies reduced labor input. Second, lower population growth has an indirect potentially negative impact on individual labor supply insofar as it leads to higher tax rates which reduce the incentive to work.

What are the advantages of increasing population?

Advantages :- More human population so more workers in different fields,More economy growth,More tax payers, More funds, More diversity ,More share of people for particular programs.

What are the advantages and disadvantages when a community grows?

1:Advantages: Having a better school ,having more friends Disadvantages: pollution and more congestion. 2:An advantage of community service is that it can enhance your resume. A disadvantage of community service is that it can be a form of punishment. hope it helped you dear!!

What are the advantages and disadvantages of overpopulation?

• 1 Advantage: Industrial, Medical, and Agricultural Innovation. Many of the world’s most remarkable innovations over the past 300 years are attributable to population growth.
• 2 Advantage: Economic Growth.
• 3 Disadvantage: Food Shortage.
• 4 Disadvantage: Property Shortage.
• 5 Disadvantage: Aging Dependency.

How can we prevent overpopulation?

Actions on the individual level

1. Have fewer children!
2. Consider adoption!
3. Read, educate yourself about population issues – read more here.
4. Reduce your personal consumption: go vegan, limit flying, share your household with others, and more.
5. Educate your teenage child(ren) about sex and contraception early, without taboos.

What are the causes and effects of overpopulation?

Poverty is believed to be the leading cause of overpopulation. A lack of educational resources, coupled with high death rates leading to higher birth rates, result in impoverished areas seeing large booms in population.

What is impact of overpopulation?

2 Population is growing rapidly, far outpacing the ability of our planet to support it, given current practices. Overpopulation is associated with negative environmental and economic outcomes ranging from the impacts of over-farming, deforestation, and water pollution to eutrophication and global warming.

What factors are responsible for population growth?

Factors influencing population growth

• Economic development.
• Education.
• Quality of children.
• Welfare payments/State pensions.
• Social and cultural factors.
• Availability of family planning.
• Female labour market participation.
• Death rates – Level of medical provision.

What are the 3 factors that affect population growth?

Population growth rate is affected by birth rates, death rates, immigration, and emigration. If a population is given unlimited amounts of food, moisture, and oxygen, and other environmental factors, it will show exponential growth.

What are the social factors affecting population growth?

The four social factors of population growth are described below:

• Illiteracy: Illiteracy people think that children are gift of god.
• Early marriage: About 80 percent girls get married before the age of 22 in Nepal.
• Polygamy: In Nepal, women are suppressed by men.

Which are the three main factors that cause population change?

Three primary factors account for population change, or how much a population is increasing or decreasing. These factors are birth rate, death rate, and migration.