What are 2 ways to prevent infectious disease?

What are 2 ways to prevent infectious disease?

Preventing the Spread of Infectious Diseases

• Wash your hands often.
• Get vaccinated.
• Use antibiotics sensibly.
• Stay at home if you have signs and symptoms of an infection.
• Be smart about food preparation.
• Disinfect the ‘hot zones’ in your residence.
• Practice safer sex.
• Don’t share personal items.

What are 5 ways to prevent communicable diseases?

Learn, practice, and teach healthy habits.

1. #1 Handle & Prepare Food Safely. Food can carry germs.
2. #2 Wash Hands Often.
3. #3 Clean & Disinfect Commonly Used Surfaces.
4. #4 Cough and Sneeze into a Tissue or Your Sleeve.
5. #5 Don’t Share Personal Items.
6. #6 Get Vaccinated.
7. #7 Avoid Touching Wild Animals.
8. #8 Stay Home When Sick.

What is an emerging infectious disease?

Emerging infectious diseases are those whose incidence in humans has increased in the past 2 decades or threaten to increase in the near future.

What are the six major causes of infectious diseases?

Causes

• Bacteria. These one-cell organisms are responsible for illnesses such as strep throat, urinary tract infections and tuberculosis.
• Viruses. Even smaller than bacteria, viruses cause a multitude of diseases ranging from the common cold to AIDS.
• Fungi.
• Parasites.

What is the world’s leading infectious killer?

TB is the leading infectious disease killer in the world, claiming 1.5 million lives each year.

What is the deadliest disease in the world?

The deadliest disease in the world is coronary artery disease (CAD). Also called ischemic heart disease, CAD occurs when the blood vessels that supply blood to the heart become narrowed. Untreated CAD can lead to chest pain, heart failure, and arrhythmias.

What was last cured disease?

Successfully eradicated diseases. The world has successfuly eradicated two diseases: Smallpox was declared eradicated in 1980. Rinderpest was declared eradicated in 2011.

What is the best treatment for infection?

Possible treatments Bacterial infections are most often treated with antibiotics. Antibiotics are medications that affect bacterial growth. They can either impede bacteria from multiplying or kill them outright. There are different classes of antibiotics.

What is the best way to treat an illness?

A healthy diet, regular exercise, sleep and social support can relieve or manage the symptoms of illness or injury and help improve recovery. Taking a positive view can also make a huge difference to recovery from illness.

Which diseases can be cured by an antifungal treatment?

Fungal infections commonly treated with antifungals include:

• ringworm.
• athlete’s foot.
• fungal nail infection.
• vaginal thrush.
• some types of severe dandruff.

Are infectious diseases curable?

Viral diseases are not treatable with antibiotics, which can only cure bacterial diseases and infections. However, the most common viral diseases, the common cold and the flu, are self-limiting in generally healthy people.

Is a remedy a cure?

Cures offer one-time resolution of symptoms; that is, with the benefit of a cure, there is no longer a medical problem in need of treatment. Remedies offer temporary, situational relief of symptoms.