What are the 4 main types of dementia?
Four Common Types of Dementia
- Alzheimer’s Disease. This is the most common type of dementia.
- Lewy Body Dementia (or Dementia with Lewy Bodies). Lewy Body Dementia is another very common, yet frequently misdiagnosed, or undiagnosed type of dementia.
- Vascular Dementia.
- Fronto Temporal Dementia.
What are the 8 A’s of dementia?
The 8 As of Dementia The 8As consist of: anosognosia, agnosia, aphasia, apraxia, altered perception, amnesia, apathy and attentional deficits. Keep in mind that a person with dementia may not always experience all of the As and that dementia manifests differently for every person.
What is the difference between apraxia and aphasia?
Both aphasia and apraxia are speech disorders, and both can result from brain injury most often to areas in the left side of the brain. However apraxia is different from aphasia in that it is not an impairment of linguistic capabilities but rather of the more motor aspects of speech production.
What neurological disorders cause aphasia?
There are many causes for aphasia including stroke, brain trauma, brain tumours, and progressive neurological disease. Moreover, there are a variety of disorders of communication that may be due to paralysis, weakness, or incoordination of the speech musculature or to cognitive impairment.
What is the difference between aphasia and dementia?
Dementia is Latin for “madness.” This implies a state of serious memory loss to a point where normal actions such as eating or drinking are incredibly difficult. The term aphasia means “speechlessness” in Greek. Therefore, a person with aphasia can still operate functionally when it comes to day-to-day activity.
Is mixing up words a sign of dementia?
Aphasia symptoms associated with dementia This often involves problems finding words and can affect names, even of people they know well. It doesn’t mean they don’t recognise the person or don’t know who they are, they just can’t access the name or get mixed up.
Is saying the wrong word a sign of dementia?
3. Language problems. Repeatedly having difficulty finding the right word to say, and increasingly, not remembering it later either. Substituting the wrong word can also occur — either knowingly or without the person’s realising.
Is not closing doors a sign of dementia?
Another symptom of dementia is forgetting how to actually do things. They seem to forget things that were once easy, everyday tasks. This can include forgetting how to make a cup of tea or not knowing how to get somewhere they visit often. They may also forget to turn the lights off or close doors.
When should a dementia patient stop eating?
But if the person appears indifferent to eating, or shows other signs of not wanting food — turning away, not willingly opening their mouth, spitting food out, coughing or choking — the document says attempts to feed should be stopped. And the guidelines tell caregivers to respect those actions.