What are the three main sections of a fugue?
A fugue usually has three sections: an exposition, a development, and finally, a recapitulation that contains the return of the subject in the fugue’s tonic key, though not all fugues have a recapitulation.
What is first section of a fugue called?
Because a fugue is a piece which puts several lines of melody together it is a form of contrapuntal music. A fugue usually has three sections: the first section is called the “exposition”.
What is the subject in a fugue?
In music, a fugue (/fjuːɡ/) is a contrapuntal compositional technique in two or more voices, built on a subject (a musical theme) that is introduced at the beginning in imitation (repetition at different pitches) and which recurs frequently in the course of the composition.
What is a double fugue?
: a musical fugue (see fugue entry 1 sense 1b) with two subjects (see subject entry 1 sense 3f) that are treated both separately and simultaneously.
How do you write a fugue?
Composing a Fugue
- Of course, you must create a subject.
- Now, decide which voice will state the subject first (let’s say that it’s the alto voice) and then bring the second voice in at the dominant in another voice.
- Next, we create a countersubject that helps define the harmony.
What is a Countersubject in a fugue?
The countersubject usually contrasts with the subject/answer phrase shape. In a fugue, a countersubject is “the continuation of counterpoint in the voice that began with the subject”, occurring against the answer (Benward and Saker 2009, 2:50).
What does Fugue mean in music?
Fugue, in music, a compositional procedure characterized by the systematic imitation of a principal theme (called the subject) in simultaneously sounding melodic lines (counterpoint).
What is a Fuga?
1 : fugue. 2 : a canon in medieval music.
What are the major differences of an oratorio from an opera?
Like an opera, an oratorio includes the use of a choir, soloists, an ensemble, various distinguishable characters, and arias. However, opera is musical theatre, while oratorio is strictly a concert piece—though oratorios are sometimes staged as operas, and operas are sometimes presented in concert form.
How long does a cantata last?
about 20 minutes