Which are keyboard instruments whose strings are plucked?
The harpsichord is a keyboard instrument in which the strings are plucked, rather than hit with a hammer (which is the mechanism for the piano, a more recent development).
Which of the following is a keyboard form based on the principle of voices imitating each other?
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| piano | Which of the following was NOT an important keyboard instrument during the Baroque? |
|---|---|
| an improvisatory, virtuosic keyboard work | What is a toccata? |
| fugue | The _______ is a keyboard form based on the principle of voices imitating each other. |
| counterpoint | What is the principal element of a fugue? |
What is the principle element of a fugue?
Most fugues open with a short main theme, the subject, which then sounds successively in each voice (after the first voice is finished stating the subject, a second voice repeats the subject at a different pitch, and other voices repeat in the same way); when each voice has entered, the exposition is complete.
Which of the following was an important keyboard instrument during the Baroque?
harpsichord
Which is not an important keyboard instrument in the baroque era?
Which of the following dance types are in a standard Baroque suite?
A Typical Baroque Dance Suite
- Allemande (moderate speed)
- Courante (lively French dance in triple meter)
- Sarabande (Spanish dance; slow, triple meter)
- Gigue (upbeat, English translation is “jig”)
What is the one type of instrument that is found in all baroque ensembles?
The harpsichord was the primary keyboard instrument (and an important member of the continuo group), and instruments important in the 16th and 17th centuries like the lute and viol, still continued to be used. Variations in instruments still popular today also gave the baroque ensemble a different sound.
What is text setting in Baroque period?
The setting of a sacred or heroic text for chorus, soloists, and orchestra. The details of the story are conveyed through recitative. Similar in character to opera, an oratorio is not staged, nor are the singers costumed. The first important composer of oratorio was Carissimi.