What is the best example of restricted visibility?
During periods of restricted visibility (such as rain, mist, heavy fog, or hours of darkness), you should slow to minimum speed to give your vessel an opportunity to maneuver should the risk of a collision arise.
What light should a sailboat use at night?
Sidelights: These red and green lights are called sidelights (also called combination lights) because they are visible to another vessel approaching from the side or head-on. The red light indicates a vessel’s port (left) side; the green indicates a vessel’s starboard (right) side.
When boating at night what does a single white light mean?
Powerboat A: When only a white light is visible, you may be overtaking another vessel. Give way to either side. Powerboat B: You are being overtaken.
What should a powerboat do when crossing paths with a sailboat?
Paths That Cross: The power-driven vessel is the give-way vessel. The sailing vessel is the stand-on vessel. Overtaking: The vessel that is overtaking another vessel is the give-way vessel, regardless of whether it is a sailing vessel or a power-driven vessel. The vessel being overtaken is always the stand-on vessel.
What should a sailboat do when approaching a PWC?
PWC Encountering PWC
- Meeting Head-On: Neither vessel is the stand-on vessel. Both vessels should turn to starboard (the right).
- Paths That Cross: The vessel on the operator’s port (left) side is the give-way vessel.
- Overtaking: The vessel that is overtaking another vessel is the give-way vessel.
Which part of a PWC is dangerous to your hands feet and hair?
Keep hands, feet, loose clothing, and hair away from the pump intake area. Before cleaning debris from the pump intake, be sure to shut off the engine. The jet of water exiting the steering nozzle at the rear of the PWC can cause severe internal injuries.
What should you consider when operating a boat or PWC at high speed?
Avoid high speeds when operating near shore. Keep hands, feet, loose clothing, and hair away from the pump intake area. Keep everyone clear of the steering nozzle at the rear of the PWC unless the PWC is shut off. The jet of water exiting the steering nozzle can cause severe internal injuries.
What should not be discharged from your boat?
The Disposal of Toxic Substances The Federal Water Pollution Control Act prohibits the discharge of oil or hazardous substances into U.S. waterways. As a result, all boats with fuel-powered engines must keep oils or toxic waste on board the boat.
What is a requirement for towing a skier behind a vessel?
Each person being towed behind a vessel on water skis or any other device must wear a USCG–approved Type I, II, III, or V PFD. Inflatable PFDs are not approved for use by persons being towed. This law does not apply to persons participating in a permitted marine event, such as barefoot or trick water-skiing.
At what speed should you operate your boat if you’re towing a water skier?
The Need for (Not Too Much) Speed! For experienced skiers (or the fearless amateur demanding action) speeds up to 30 MPH are probably just fine. For the record, the maximum speed recommended for most professional water skiers taking part in competitive events is 35 miles per hour.
What is the first thing you do in a boating accident?
If you are involved in a boating accident and the boat is still afloat and you are aboard, then the first thing to do is to determine whether you or anyone else needs medical attention. If anyone has fallen overboard, then you should assist the victim back onto the boat when possible.
What level of lifejacket should you use in open waters?
For boat excursions that head to open water, Marine Safety Regulations state that a Level 100+ life jacket is required. These life jackets used to be known as “Type 1”, and offer a high level of floatation.
Do lifejackets expire?
No, from the technical point of view the life jacket will not expire, however, since the material within the vest loses its ability to keep buoyancy in water over time. Constant wear and tear cause the material in a foam life jacket to get damaged and losing its buoyancy.
What does Level 100 PFD mean?
100 Plus lifejackets
What is Type 3 PFD?
Type III. A Type III PFD is an approved device designed to have more than 15.5 pounds of buoyancy. While the Type III PFD has the same buoyancy as the Type II PFD, it has less turning ability.
What is a Type 1 offshore life jacket?
A TYPE I PFD, or OFFSHORE LIFE JACKET, provides the most buoyancy. It is effective for all waters, especially open, rough, or remote waters where rescue may be delayed. It is designed to turn most unconscious wearers in the water to a face-up position.
What are the 5 different types of PFDs?
Types of Personal Flotation Devices
| PFD TYPE | BEST FOR |
|---|---|
| TYPE II: NEAR-SHORE BUOYANT VEST | Calm, inland waters where there is a good chance of rescue |
| TYPE III: FLOTATION AID | Calm, inland waters where there is a good chance of rescue |
| TYPE IV: DEVICE | All waters where help is present |