What are the factors affecting the solubility?

Solubility is the maximum amount of a substance that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature. There are two direct factors that affect solubility: temperature and pressure. Temperature affects the solubility of both solids and gases, but pressure only affects the solubility of gases.

Which solution will have a higher boiling point?

This is true for any solute added to a solvent; the boiling point will be higher than the boiling point of the pure solvent (without the solute). In other words, when anything is dissolved in water, the solution will boil at a higher temperature than pure water would.

Why RbCl has high boiling point?

Covalent character – More covalent character results in less melting and boiling points as it becomes easy to break the dominating Vander waal’s forces but for compounds with more ionic nature the electrostatic force of attraction dominates which is difficult to break and hence results in higher melting and boiling …

Why do solutes increase boiling point?

A nonvolatile solute has a vapor pressure of zero, so the vapor pressure of the solution is less than the vapor pressure of the solvent. Thus, a higher temperature is needed for the vapor pressure to reach the surrounding pressure, and the boiling point is elevated.

How do you calculate recrystallization?

Percent recovery = amount of substance you actually collected / amount of substance you were supposed to collect, as a percent. Let’s say you had 10.0g of impure material and after recrystallization you collected 7.0 g of dry pure material. Then your percent recovery is 70% (7/10 x 100).

What is a good percent recovery for recrystallization?

According to wikipedia, the usual yield of a hot water recrystallization of benzoic acid is 65%, though that is under ideal conditions. Based on that, a recovery of 54% is fairly good, especially if that was your first attempt.