What happens if you have familial hypercholesterolemia?
People with FH have increased blood levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, sometimes called “bad cholesterol.” Having too much LDL cholesterol in your blood increases your risk for developing coronary artery disease or having a heart attack.
Can you live a long life with familial hypercholesterolemia?
FH has no cure, but it’s treatable. Life expectancy with FH is lower without treatment, but the sooner you receive a correct diagnosis and start medication, the better your outlook and life expectancy. FH is inherited from one or both of your parents and requires treatment with medication to lower your LDL cholesterol.
How can I lower my familial cholesterol?
The most common treatment for FH is statin drug therapy. Statin drugs work by blocking an enzyme that produces cholesterol in the liver and increases your body’s ability to remove cholesterol from the blood. They can lower your LDL cholesterol levels by 50 percent or more.
Will I die if I have high cholesterol?
If left untreated, high cholesterol can cause serious health problems and even death. However, treatment can help you manage this condition, and in many cases, it can help you avoid complications. To learn if you have high cholesterol, ask your doctor to test your cholesterol levels.
Can you permanently lower cholesterol?
According to Dr. Eugenia Gianos, cardiologist at NYU Langone Medical Center, you can lower your cholesterol levels by up to 20 percent through dietary and lifestyle changes alone, but that can vary depending on the person. “We give patients three months to see what effects occur with dietary changes,” she says.
How many years can you live with high cholesterol?
The longer you have high cholesterol, the more likely you are to develop heart disease. In one study, people who had high levels for 11 years or more had double the risk than those who had them for 10 years or less. Most people with high cholesterol don’t have any warning signs.
How do you lower familial hypercholesterolemia naturally?
Cutting back on foods rich in cholesterol and saturated fat, such as red meat and full-fat dairy products, helps lower LDL. So does eating fish, whole grains, vegetables, and vegetable oils — all good sources of unsaturated fats.
What does familial hypercholesterolemia do to the body?
Familial hypercholesterolemia affects the way the body processes cholesterol. As a result, people with familial hypercholesterolemia have a higher risk of heart disease and a greater risk of early heart attack. The gene that causes familial hypercholesterolemia is inherited. The condition is present from birth.