What happens when quantity demanded increases?
If the price goes up, the quantity demanded goes down (but demand itself stays the same). If the price decreases, quantity demanded increases. This is the Law of Demand. On a graph, an inverse relationship is represented by a downward sloping line from left to right.
What will cause a change in the quantity demanded of a good?
CHANGE IN QUANTITY DEMANDED: A movement along a given demand curve caused by a change in demand price. The only factor that can cause a change in quantity demanded is price. This change in quantity demanded is caused by a change in the demand price.
What happens when demand decreases?
A decrease in demand will cause the equilibrium price to fall; quantity supplied will decrease. An increase in supply, all other things unchanged, will cause the equilibrium price to fall; quantity demanded will increase.
What happens if consumer income rises?
For normal economic goods, when real consumer income rises, consumers will demand a greater quantity of goods for purchase. The income effect and substitution effect are related economic concepts in consumer choice theory.
What happens to supply and demand when consumer income increases?
An outward shift in demand will occur if income increases, in the case of a normal good; however, for an inferior good, the demand curve will shift inward noting that the consumer only purchases the good as a result of an income constraint on the purchase of a preferred good.
How non-price factor affects demand and supply?
Another important non-price factor that determines demand is the price of related goods. Substitute goods affect the demand of related goods when the supply increases or decreases. Unlike substitute goods, however, complementary goods affect the demand for related goods on an inverse scale.
What are the factors that affect supply?
Supply refers to the quantity of a good that the producer plans to sell in the market. Supply will be determined by factors such as price, the number of suppliers, the state of technology, government subsidies, weather conditions and the availability of workers to produce the good.
What are some examples of non-price factors?
Demand is also affected by a number of other non-price factors, often called underlying determinants – these include.
- The needs of the consumer.
- Consumer income (Y)
- Consumer tastes, preferences and fashions.
- Habit.
- Brand loyalty.
- The price of substitute products.
- The price of complementary products.
- Natural factors.
What are the four factors of non-price competition?
Alderson (1937) among the first researchers on non-price competition indicated that the four major factors in non-price competition are improvement in quality and service, differentiation of product, consumer advertising and trade promotion. Over time, a lot of non-price tools have been added.