Can you work on live electrical equipment?
(Live parts that operate at less than 50 volts to ground need not be de-energized if there will be no increased exposure to electrical burns or to explosion due to electric arcs.) The message is clear: never work on live circuits unless it is absolutely necessary.
What is the OSHA definition of a lockout device?
Lockout device. A device that utilizes a positive means such as a lock, either key or combination type, to hold an energy isolating device in the safe position and prevent the energizing of a machine or equipment. Included are blank flanges and bolted slip blinds.
What are the six steps of lock out/tag out?
A lockout/tagout procedure should include the following six steps:
- Preparation.
- Shutdown.
- Isolation.
- Lockout/tagout.
- Stored energy check.
- Isolation verification.
Who must be notified when a piece of equipment is to be locked out?
In addition, all affected employees must be notified that the lockout or tagout devices have been removed before the equipment is started. Lockout or tagout device removal: Each lockout or tagout device must be removed from the energy-isolating device by the employee who applied the device.
What is the first step in lock out/tag out?
An effective lockout/tagout program should include the following eight steps.
- Step 1: Detailed procedures for equipment.
- Step 2: Notify affected employees.
- Step 3: Shut down equipment properly.
- Step 4: Disconnect all primary energy sources.
- Step 5: Address all secondary sources.
- Step 6: Verify the lockout.
What is the lock out procedure?
Lock Out, Tag Out (LOTO) is a safety procedure used in industry and research settings to ensure that dangerous machines are properly shut off and not able to be started up again prior to the completion of maintenance or repair work.
How do you do a lockout/tagout procedure?
Lockout Tagout Procedure in 8 Simple Steps
- Find the procedure to be used.
- Notify anyone affected by the lockout tagout.
- Locate all listed energy sources.
- Shut down the machine or equipment.
- Lockout and tag all energy isolating devices.
- Release any stored energy (steam, hydraulic, etc.).
- Operate controls to test disconnects.
- Return controls to off position.
What must be included in a formal periodic lockout/tagout inspection?
The periodic inspections must contain at least two components: 1) an inspection of each energy control procedure, and 2) a review of each employee’s responsibilities under the energy control procedure being inspected.
How often are lockout/tagout procedures required to be audited?
OSHA Standard 1910.147(c)(6) covers period inspections of energy control procedures for organizations and companies that require lockout/tagout procedures for their operations. This standard says the following: The employer must conduct inspections of the LOTO procedures at least once a year.
How often do Loto procedures need to be reviewed?
The specific section of the Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) standard I am referring to in this post is paragraph 1910.147(c)(6)(i), which requires employers to “conduct a periodic inspection of the energy control procedure at least annually to ensure that the procedure and the requirements of this standard are being followed”.
How often must employees be trained in lockout/tagout policies and procedures?
Only the number of employees necessary to perform the energy control procedure is required when conducting, at least annually, the periodic inspection of that procedure. This clarification is delineated further in the enclosed letter referenced in our reply to Question 4 above.
What is a affected employee?
Affected employee: An employee who is required to use machines or equipment on which servicing is performed under the Lockout/Tagout standard or who performs other job responsibilities in an area where such servicing is performed.
What lockout/tagout training is required for authorized employees?
The certification must contain each employee’s name and dates of training. Authorized employee training. The lockout/tagout standard requires that before the machine or equipment is turned off, the authorized employee must be knowledgeable of the following: Recognition of applicable hazardous energy sources.
Is lockout/tagout training required annually?
How often do we have to train our employees in lockout/tagout? A. Although the standard does not prescribe annual refresher training or a set frequency for retraining, it does require training under specific circumstances and specifies those issues that the training must cover.
Does lockout/tagout training expire?
Key industries include: Electrical sector, Construction, Heavy Machinery Operators, Mechanics and Oil & Gas workers. How often do I need to take Lockout Tagout Training? We recommend that you should renew your training every 3 years.
What is the difference between an affected employee and authorized employee?
In short, authorized employees perform LOTO procedures on a machine or equipment by placing LOTO devices, and perform servicing or maintenance. Affected employees can’t perform LOTO procedures, but they operate the machine or equipment, or work in an area where the machine or equipment is located.
Who must perform Loto procedure inspections?
The periodic inspection must be performed by an authorized employee other than the one(s) who is using the energy control procedures. This individual will be referred to as the “inspector.” The inspector must be able to determine: Whether the steps in the energy control procedure are being followed.
Are lockout/tagout required?
The OSHA standard for The Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout), Title 29 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 1910.147, addresses the practices and procedures necessary to disable machinery or equipment, thereby preventing the release of hazardous energy while employees perform servicing and maintenance …