What are some weather conditions that make driving particularly dangerous?
Bad weather conditions, such as rain, fog, wind, snow, or ice can make driving treacherous and dangerous.
What are three responses or actions that a driver can make to increase safety in hazardous weather conditions?
Here are some tips for driving in bad weather:
- Plan ahead. Driving in bad weather usually takes longer and is more stressful.
- Drive Slowly.
- Leave Room In Front.
- Make Sure Your Equipment is in Working Order.
- Use Your Low Beams in Fog.
- Listen To The Radio.
- Drive Slowly.
- Buckle Up!
What are bad weather conditions?
High winds, hail, excessive precipitation, and wildfires are forms and effects of severe weather, as are thunderstorms, downbursts, tornadoes, waterspouts, tropical cyclones, and extratropical cyclones. Regional and seasonal severe weather phenomena include blizzards (snowstorms), ice storms, and duststorms.
How do you drive in bad weather?
Safe Driving Tips for Bad Weather
- Slow down. Even if you have all-wheel drive, reduce your speed about 10 miles per hour below the speed limit.
- Beware of black ice.
- Avoid tailgating.
- Don’t brake during a turn.
- Turn into a skid.
Which is the most dangerous poor weather condition?
Among all weather conditions, fog is probably the most dangerous, so if you are driving in foggy weather, lower your speed and turn on your low-beam headlights.
Why are the first 15 minutes of rain the most dangerous?
In fact, troopers said the first 15 minutes of light rain is the most dangerous time to be driving because oils make the road exceedingly slippery. “So I would say that 90 percent of these most likely have something to do with the slippery roadways that we’re seeing on the interstates right now.”
Why is the first half hour of rain the most hazardous?
Driving during the first half hour of rainfall is dangerous because roadways become extremely slippery when the water mixes with oil and other chemicals on the road surfaces that have not yet washed away. Use extra caution when driving on slippery roads.
At what temperature are wet roads most dangerous?
At 80 mph in water as low as …of an inch deep, even good tire treads may cause a vehicle to skid. Therefore, at this speed even on very slightly wet road your vehicle is at risk of skidding. Wet roads are most dangerous when the temperature is near freezing (….to …. degree F), and ice form on the road surfaces.
What is considered the most dangerous time to drive during a rain storm?
Safety experts say that the most dangerous time to be on a wet road is the first 10 minutes of precipitation, be it rain or snow. When the rain or snow has just started to land on the highway it’s mixing with oil on the surface of the road in slippery pools, a perfect recipe to lose traction and dangerously hydroplane.
Should you pull over in heavy rain?
When in Doubt, Stay Off the Roads. If it’s raining so heavily that you can’t see clearly or you can’t safely handle your vehicle, pull over to a safe spot and wait for the worst of the storm to pass. If there is a risk of flash flooding, move to higher ground, leave your car, and find a safe place indoors.
Should I drive in heavy rain?
You should always drive at or even below the speed limit when it’s raining, especially on the highway. Slowing down will help you avoid hydroplaning and will make it easier to brake if there is an incident on the road. Tailgating cars and riding bumpers is always dangerous, but it’s particularly bad during a storm.
What speed should I drive in rain?
You should reduce your speed by 1/3 on wet roads and by 1/2 or more on snow packed roads (i.e., if you would normally be traveling at a speed of 60 mph on dry pavement, then on a wet road you should reduce your speed to 40 mph, and on a snow-packed road you should reduce your speed to 30 mph).
Why is it dangerous to drive when it is raining?
Even small to moderate amounts of rainfall can push motor oils to a road’s surface, decreasing tire traction. When motorists do not adjust their driving habits for rainy conditions, accidents are likely to result. Cars that travel too fast run the risk of hydroplaning.
How do you drive safe in heavy rain?
Safety Tips For Driving In The Rain
- Drive A Clean Car In Good Condition. When visibility is limited by wet weather, it’s important that your car itself doesn’t impede your sight.
- Know The Roads.
- Switch On Lights, Not Brights.
- Slow Down!
- Don’t Get In Too Deep.
- Steer Where You Want To Go.
- Hold Off On Unnecessary Trips.
What precautions should be taken if you need to stop because heavy rain is making it difficult or impossible to clearly see the road ahead?
How to drive in heavy rain
- Slow down.
- Use dipped headlights so that other drivers can see you more easily.
- Don’t use rear fog lights.
- Look out for large or fast-moving vehicles creating spray which reduces visibility.
Is it safe to drive in a thunderstorm?
If you’re caught in a storm while driving, you are safest in an enclosed, metal vehicle. (This means hard-topped cars with all of the windows shut.) If your car is struck by lightning, the current will flow through the metal body of the vehicle to the ground. Do not touch anything metal inside of your car.
Can I charge my phone during a thunderstorm?
While it is safe to use a cellphone (if it’s not plugged into a wall charger, that is) during a thunderstorm, it is not safe to use your landline. Lightning can travel through the phone lines—and if it does, you could be electrocuted.
Why is it safe to sit inside a car during a thunderstorm?
Cars are safe from lightning because of the metal cage surrounding the people inside the vehicle. This may sound counter-intuitive because metal is a good conductor of electricity, but the metal cage of a car directs the lightning charge around the vehicle occupants and safely into the ground.
Can thunderstorm kill you?
Lightning can kill people (3,696 deaths were recorded in the U.S. between 1959 and 2003) or cause cardiac arrest. Injuries range from severe burns and permanent brain damage to memory loss and personality change. About 10 percent of lightning-stroke victims are killed, and 70 percent suffer serious long-term effects.
What is the 30 30 rule for lightning?
Don’t forget the 30-30 rule. After you see lightning, start counting to 30. If you hear thunder before you reach 30, go indoors. Suspend activities for at least 30 minutes after the last clap of thunder.
What happens when a person is struck by lightning?
Dr. Griggs says if a person is struck by lightning, it can cause cardiac arrest, which stops a person’s body from circulating blood and cause direct injury to the brain and nervous system, preventing the brain from being able to send the appropriate signals to tell the body to continue breathing.
What should you do after being struck by lightning?
Call 911 immediately if someone has been struck by lightning. Next, see if it is safe to touch the person. Move him or her to a safer area if there is a continued danger from lightning strikes. If the person is not breathing or has no pulse, start cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and continue until help arrives.
What causes lightning to strike a person?
Direct Strike A person struck directly by lightning becomes a part of the main lightning discharge channel. Most often, direct strikes occur to victims who are in open areas. The heat produced when lightning moves over the skin can produce burns, but the current moving through the body is of greatest concern.
Is lightning hotter than the sun?
Lightning is four times hotter than the sun. The surface of the sun is around 11,000 degrees F. Scientists determined that temperature more than 20 years ago by examining the light given off by a bolt of lightning.
What is the rarest color of lightning?
Yellow lightning is uncommon; however, they tend to be cooler than the blue, lilac and white. They’re caused to due to a high concentration of dust in the air. And is an indication of a dry thunderstorm with low-precipitation. White lightning is the hottest, and literally, all bolts radiate white color.