Which is having highest thermal conductivity?
Diamond
What metal is highest?
Tungsten
Why is gold used in wires?
One of the reasons why is used in electronics is because of its electrical conductivity properties. Gold is highly conductive, meaning electricity can easily flow through it with minimal resistance. Copper, silver and aluminum are also conductive, but gold offers a superior level of electrical conductivity.
Why is silver not used for wires?
Though silver is a very good conductor of electricity but still that is not used in electric wiring primarily due to its cost. It’s very expensive compared to the widely used wiring material copper. Another reason for not using silver is that , it oxidizes easily and tarnishes when it comes in contact with air.
Why is an electric wire usually covered with plastic or rubber?
Most electrical wire is covered in a rubber or plastic coating called insulation. The purpose of insulation covering the metal part of an electrical wire is to prevent accidental contact with other conductors of electricity, which might result in an unintentional electric current through those other conductors.
What are the types and sizes of wire?
The most common sizes and their amperage (amp) ratings are:
- 14-gauge (15-amp circuits)
- 12-gauge (20-amp circuits)
- 10-gauge (30-amp circuits)
- 8-gauge (40-amp circuits)
- 6-gauge (55-amp circuits)
Why PVC is used in wire?
They are lightweight but very strong wires and highly resistant to rusting or abrasion or impact or weathering. PVC insulated wires are most useful for cable insulation. Because of its resistance to fire and ease of use these wires have been most widely used for cable production.
Why do we need to follow the right size of wire for specific use?
Using proper gauge wire is very important for several reasons. If too small of a size is used, the wire could melt because of the large amount of current flowing through it compared to how much the cables can handle. The smaller the wire diameter, the higher the resistance there will be to the flow of energy.
Can I mix 12 and 14-gauge wire?
Anyway, the first subject is a bit touchy because it makes it difficult to perform an inspection when all of the wires coming into the panel are 12 but many of the circuits have 14 in them too. There is nothing against code mixing wire size for these circuits as long as the OCPD matches the smallest wire.