Why did Romans develop a military navy?
Rome had employed naval vessels from the early Republic in the 4th century BCE, especially in response to the threat from pirates in the Tyrrhenian Sea, but it was in they built, in a mere 60 days, their first significant navy
Did the Romans have Marines?
The Roman legions and Marines are both highly trained with a clear unit structure and hierarchy of command The Marines would know from Rome’s history that its legions could be susceptible to ambushes, such as the one that led to their crushing defeat at the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest
How many soldiers make a legion?
soldiers
What was one cause of the end of the Roman Republic?
1 Invasions by Barbarian tribes The most straightforward theory for Western Rome’s collapse pins the fall on a string of military losses sustained against outside forces Rome had tangled with Germanic tribes for centuries, but by the 300s “barbarian” groups like the Goths had encroached beyond the Empire’s borders
What if the Romans had gunpowder?
The ability to fire gunpowder-based weapons would have an ancient unstoppable force, unable to be stopped when on offense, and unable to defeat if on any form of defense
What if Romans discovered America?
If the Romans somehow got to the Americas from the Pacific side, they would have sailed up and down the coast and found that the complex agrarian societies in modern-day Colombia, Equador, Peru, Bolivia, and northern Chile would be tempting – but they’d have to find their way through the Andes
What would happen if Rome was Industrialized?
If the romans had had an industrial revolution, they would rapidly become a world power, they could explore, innovate, rush troops around with amazing speed, quell rebellions in days instead of months, no one could stop them They would steam roll over all of Europe, Africa, and Asia
Who invented gunpowder?
Choe Museon
Is it illegal to make gunpowder?
In the United States, federal law says you can make gunpowder for your own use on your own property, but you can’t give or sell it to anyone else without an ATF license In much of the world it’s against the law even to buy the ingredients without a license
What was gunpowder called before guns?
Originally Answered: What was gun powder called before guns were invented? It was called black powder, because it was a powder, and it was black Then came modern “smokeless powder”
How do we use gunpowder today?
We still use gunpowder today in grenades, rockets, guns etc Usually, gunpowder is used for military purposes to defend our country It is a mixture of sulfur, charcoal, and potassium nitrate (saltpetre)—with the sulfur and charcoal acting as fuels, while the saltpeter works as an oxidizer
What replaced gunpowder?
Cordite
What are the types of gunpowder commonly used today?
- Black powder
- Double-base gunpowder
- Smokeless powder
- Low explosive
- Brown powder
- Corned powder
- Serpentine powder
What is the formula for gunpowder?
A simple, commonly cited, chemical equation for the combustion of black powder is: 2 KNO3 + S + 3 C → K2S + N2 + 3 CO2
What causes gunpowder to explode?
What makes gunpowder seem to “explode” is because it burns very rapidly It seems to explode because when it is compressed in a barrel, it is packed in a very tiny space which means great pressure So when it burns very fast, in a very confined space, the gases are built up and “explodes”
Does potassium nitrate explode?
Safety Potassium nitrate is a poison and will cause permanent injury when improperly handled It also can start fires and explosions easily
What are the three components of gunpowder?
Black powder consists of a fuel (charcoal), an oxidizer (saltpeter or niter), and a stabilizer (sulfur) to allow for a constant reaction The reaction would be slow, like a wood fire, if not for the oxidizing agent Carbon in a fire must draw oxygen from the air, but the saltpeter in gunpowder provides the oxygen
How do you make homemade saltpeter?
How to Make Saltpeter
- Place cow manure into a large pile
- Mix the manure or planting soil with some green plant life, a little bit of ash from burned thistles, worm wood, ash from tree bark or wood ashes
- Set your mixture on something that is waterproof
- Form a roof over your pile with tarp and cinder blocks or something similar
What is saltpeter made of?
Also known as saltpeter, potassium nitrate is a white crystallized compound composed of potassium, nitrogen and oxygen Most commonly used in fireworks, matches and fertilizer, its medical applications include diuretics to reduce high blood pressure
What is the difference between gunpowder and black powder?
Gunpowder is mostly used in firearms whereas Black powder is mostly used for lighting flares, fireworks, rockets, etc There is no smoke when you use gunpowder whereas Black powder releases a lot of smoke from them Gunpowder has got less or no odour whereas Black powder has got a charcoal smell in them
Why is smokeless powder better than black powder?
There are several advantages of smokeless powder over black powder First, smokeless powder is about three times as powerful as black powder, which extends its range and allows for small caliber ammo As a result, a soldier can carry more rounds and does not need to worry much about smoke giving his position away
Why is there a shortage of smokeless powder?
The current powder situation is due to a record demand for all reloading components and NOT a reduction in the supply of powder With long-time handloaders looking to stock up and new gun owners looking for ammunition, there is an unprecedented demand for powder and other reloading components
Why can’t you use smokeless powder in a muzzleloader?
Don’t use modern-day smokeless powders in black powder firearms Smokeless powders can cause serious injury if used in muzzleloaders
Does smokeless powder explode?
When ignited in an unconfined state, smokeless powder burns inefficiently with an orange-colored flame If burning smokeless powder is confined, gas pressure will rise and eventually can cause the container to burst Under such circumstances, the bursting of a strong container creates effects similar to an explosion
Can a CVA Wolf shoot 150 grain?
Your CVA Wolf or Optima is a break-action muzzleloader Your CVA rifle utilizes a 209 shotgun shell primer to ignite the powder charge It is fully magnum capable This means that you can use the “magnum” charge of 150 grains equivalent of pelletized blackpowder substitutes
Is black powder louder than smokeless?
Black powder makes a much lower frequency noise of longer duration Smokeless cartridges have a faster burn which gives a much higher pitched noise, much shorter The modern cartridge often sounds louder as the high pitched crack is more painful on the ears