Can you shorten in-text citations?
If the source title is longer than four words, shorten it to the first word or phrase in the in-text citation, excluding any articles (a, an, and the).
How do you shorten an APA citation?
The abbreviation “et al.” (meaning “and others”) is used to shorten in-text citations with three or more authors. Here’s how it works: Only include the first author’s last name, followed by “et al.”, a comma and the year of publication, for example (Taylor et al., 2018).
What does APA stand for citations?
American Psychological Association
How do you put a paper in APA format?
Throughout your paper, you need to apply the following APA format guidelines:
- Set page margins to 1 inch on all sides.
- Double-space all text, including headings.
- Indent the first line of every paragraph 0.5 inches.
- Use an accessible font (e.g., Times New Roman 12pt., Arial 11pt., or Georgia 11pt.).
How do you cite an email source?
An email citation should include the name of the writer, the title of the message, a description of the message including who it was sent to, the date it was sent, and the method of delivery. Structure: Last, First M. “Re: Title of Message from Subject Line (if any).” Message to [recipient name].
How do you cite a cited source?
Your in-text citation should include both authors: the author(s) of the original source and the author(s) of the secondary source. For example: (Habermehl, 1985, as cited in Kersten, 1987). In your reference list you should provide the details of the secondary source (the source you read).
How do you reference sources?
References
- author (if available)
- year of publication.
- article title (between single quotation marks)
- newspaper title (in italics)
- date of article (day, month, page number—if given—and any additional information available)
- accessed day month year (the date you accessed the items)
- from name of database.
How do you source?
To refer to a source, you may quote or paraphrase the original text: To quote a source, copy a short piece of text word for word and put it inside quotation marks. To paraphrase a source, put the text into your own words.
What is a secondary citation?
An indirect citation or secondary source is when the ideas of one author are published in another author’s text but you have not read or accessed the original author’s work. Include both the original author and the author of the work where quote/idea was found in the in-text reference.
How do you cite a secondary source in APA 7?
What is an indirect citation or secondary source?
- Include both the original author and year and the author and year of the work where quote/idea was found in the in-text reference.
- Add “as cited in” before the author in the in-text reference.
How do you give credit to a source?
This is essential because giving credit to the creator of the source material helps you avoid plagiarism….Citing: Identifying In-Text Sources
- Introduce the Author and/or the Title of the Source.
- Use Linking or Attributive Language.
- Use a Parenthetical Citation.