What is the difference between modernism and realism?
Modernism basically showed a society that was rebelling against tradition, while realism simply showed how society dealt with the normalities of life. Realism talked about the traditions of characters, how they lived, and what they dealt with.
How did modernism begin?
Among the factors that shaped modernism were the development of modern industrial societies and the rapid growth of cities, followed by the horror of World War I. Modernism was essentially based on a utopian vision of human life and society and a belief in progress, or moving forward.
What is the difference between modernism and romanticism?
Romanticism is a form of literature, art and philosophy, first introduced in the late 18th century, that stresses the emotional and subjective side of human nature. Modernism is a philosophical response to romanticism and focuses on the roles science and technology play in society.
Who started Modernism?
Édouard Manet
How did World War I and the period following it affect the artistic world?
During and after World War I, flowery Victorian language was blown apart and replaced by more sinewy and R-rated prose styles. In visual art, Surrealists and Expressionists devised wobbly, chopped-up perspectives and nightmarish visions of fractured human bodies and splintered societies slouching toward moral chaos.
How did life change after WW1?
Social life also changed: women had to run businesses while the men were at war and labor laws started to be enforced due to mass production and mechanization. People all wanted better living standards. After WW1, the need for an international body of nations that promotes security and peace worldwide became evident.
Why did World War I cause more devastation than previous wars?
The loss of life was greater than in any previous war in history, in part because militaries were using new technologies, including tanks, airplanes, submarines, machine guns, modern artillery, flamethrowers, and poison gas.