Who is the founder of Ethnomethodology?
Harold Garfinkel
Which term does Erving Goffman use to describe the study of social interaction in terms of theatrical performance?
Dramaturgy is a sociological perspective commonly used in micro-sociological accounts of social interaction in everyday life. The term was first adapted into sociology from the theatre by Erving Goffman, who developed most of the related terminology and ideas in his 1956 book, The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life.
What is master identity?
In sociology, the master status is the social position that is the primary identifying characteristic of an individual. The term master status is defined as “a status that has exceptional importance for social identity, often shaping a person’s entire life.” Master status can be ascribed or achieved.
What is interactional identity?
• Interactional identities . . . – refer to roles that people take on in a communicative context with specific other people. • For instance, Joey is my next door neighbor Dan’s oldest child, he works for Glass Nickel Pizza, he is friends with my daughter Jenni, he shares an apartment with some buddies from high school.
Which type of group is most important for socialization?
Coalitions
What is an example of an outgroup?
An out-group, conversely, is a group someone doesn’t belong to; often we may feel disdain or competition in relationship to an out-group. Sports teams, unions, and sororities are examples of in-groups and out-groups; people may belong to, or be an outsider to, any of these.
How does cultural change occur?
Typically, cultures change in two ways, through local invention or through cultural diffusion. One of the ways cultures change is through ‘local invention’. An example of this is the social network, Facebook. This new cultural trait, invented by a student at Harvard University, has changed American culture forever.
What is social group and its characteristics?
Two or more persons in interaction constitute a social group. It has common aim. In its strict sense, group is a collection of people interacting together in an orderly way on the basis of shared expectations about each other’s behaviour.