What is the main idea of Heart of Darkness?
The superficial themes of the novel are imperialism and cruelty of the European powers. However, the theme of the lack of truth lies at the heart of the text. All the European powers engaged in Africa are occupying their land and plundering resources while propagating it as a civilizing mission.
What does Heart of Darkness teach us?
Heart of Darkness suggests that Europeans are not essentially more highly-evolved or enlightened than the people whose territories they invade. To this extent, it punctures one of the myths of imperialist race theory.
How is Heart of Darkness a criticism of colonialism?
Unlike most novels that focus on the evils of colonialism, Heart of Darkness pays more attention to the damage that colonization does to the souls of white colonizers than it does to the physical death and devastation unleashed on the black natives.
Why is Kurtz important in heart of darkness?
Heart of Darkness One of the most enigmatic characters in twentieth-century literature, Kurtz is a petty tyrant, a dying god, an embodiment of Europe, and an assault on European values. Kurtz is a dangerous man because he gives the lie to the Company’s “humanistic” intentions in the Congo.
What is Kurtz role in heart of darkness?
Kurtz is a central fictional character in Joseph Conrad’s 1899 novella Heart of Darkness. A trader of ivory in Africa and commander of a trading post, he monopolises his position as a demigod among native Africans.
Why Kurtz say the horror the horror?
Meaning of The horror! The horror! Many critics have raised questions about the interpretation of this phrase. Generally, it implies the horror Kurtz witnesses in Africa, though the horror could be the exploitation of Africa, evil practices of humans, his crumbling sanity, or an illusion of understanding and hope.
Why does Marlow respect Kurtz?
Marlow is not interested in Kurtz’s job, because he doesn’t want all the money and he doesn’t want to be adored by everybody. He also wants to know more about him, because of the way he has to die. Marlow respects Kurtz and his decisions, and also Kurtz respects Marlow, but they weren’t friends, they just had no other.
Is Marlow a good person?
Marlow is in many ways a traditional hero: tough, honest, an independent thinker, a capable man. Yet he is also “broken” or “damaged,” like T. S. Eliot’s J. Alfred Prufrock or William Faulkner’s Quentin Compson.
What does Marlow learn from Kurtz?
Marlow learned that Kurtz asked the Company’s Administration to send him into the jungle to show how much ivory he could acquire, and that he sent his assistant back to the Manager because he found him inadequate for the work. Marlow further learned that there were “strange rumours” circulating about Kurtz’s behavior.
What happens in Heart of Darkness?
Heart of Darkness tells a story within a story. The novella begins with a group of passengers aboard a boat floating on the River Thames. One of them, Charlie Marlow, relates to his fellow seafarers an experience of his that took place on another river altogether—the Congo River in Africa.
How are the natives described in Heart of Darkness?
The native population in Heart of Darkness are represented as savages who are criminals and enemies. The natives described as cannibals are poorly treated and only fed hippopotamus meat, refused food by the Europeans. The Natives are also demonstrated as savages due to their distinct lack of technology.
What is Conrad message in Heart of Darkness?
Conrad offers parallels between London (“the greatest town on earth”) and Africa as places of darkness. Central to Conrad’s work is the idea that there is little difference between “civilised people” and “savages.” Heart of Darkness implicitly comments on imperialism and racism.
What does Africa represent in Heart of Darkness?
Throughout Heart of Darkness Conrad uses images of darkness to represent Africa. Darkness is everything that is unknown, primitive, evil, and impenetrable. To Conrad, Africa is the very representation of darkness.
What does the darkness symbolize in Heart of Darkness?
The symbolic meaning of light and darkness play the central role in the novel Heart of Darkness. If we try to see the meaning of light it means bright, knowledge, capable in every field, life, perfection, etc. and Darkness, on the other hand, refers to dark, illiteracy, death, ignorance, inability etc.
What is the river in Heart of Darkness?
River Thames
What is the symbol of darkness?
Darkness is a symbol of evil or mystery or fear. The darkness is almost a monster waiting to swallow you whole. It is the absence of light.
Who is darkness?
The Darkness, often called by her other name Amara, is a supremely powerful primordial entity who has existed since the beginning of time alongside her brother, God. Sometime later, her brother God created the Archangels to fight a terrible war against her.
What is good about darkness?
The dark is good for our sleep, our biology, and the health of our ecosystems. It’s good for our creativity and our spirits, and, yes, it’s even good for our safety and security. That’s the message of Paul Bogard, who has written extensively on the importance of darkness.
What are the symbols of life?
Symbols in Everyday Life
- THE RIVER. Seen as a life-source, rivers carry potent meanings.
- ICE AND SNOW. Ice symbolizes coldness, rigidity, and stillness, both in humans and in nature.
- MOUNTAIN. The meeting place of heaven and earth, the mountain symbolizes eternity and our ascent on our life’s journey.
- FIRE.
- TREE.
- CAVE.
What is a symbol of strength?
Lion
What is a symbol for new beginnings?
New Beginnings: The Lotus Flower Symbol.
What is the darkness in the heart of darkness?
What is the climax of Heart of Darkness?
The climax comes when Kurtz dies—leaving the mystery to what he means by “the horror, the horror.” Kurtz had “stepped over the edge” while Marlow has stepped back from the madness that consumed Kurtz.
What is Marlow’s role in heart of darkness?
Marlow. The protagonist of Heart of Darkness. Marlow is philosophical, independent-minded, and generally skeptical of those around him. Although Marlow shares many of his fellow Europeans’ prejudices, he has seen enough of the world and has encountered enough debased white men to make him skeptical of imperialism.
What does the native woman represent in Heart of Darkness?
If Kurtz’s native mistress is a symbol of the savageness of Africa, his Intended is a symbol of the supposed politeness and innocence of European women everywhere