How do you cite a secondary source?
Your in-text citation should include both authors: the author(s) of the original source and the author(s) of the secondary source. For example: (Habermehl, 1985, as cited in Kersten, 1987). In your reference list you should provide the details of the secondary source (the source you read).
Which is not an example of a primary source?
Materials that are NOT primary sources include: Books written after a historical event by someone who was not involved in the event. Books are considered Secondary Sources. While these entries are a great source to find out the basics of the topic of your study, they are not Primary Sources.
What qualifies as a primary source?
Primary sources are documents, images or artifacts that provide firsthand testimony or direct evidence concerning an historical topic under research investigation. Primary sources are original documents created or experienced contemporaneously with the event being researched.
What is the difference between a primary source a secondary source and a tertiary source?
Data from an experiment is a primary source. Secondary sources are one step removed from that. Tertiary sources summarize or synthesize the research in secondary sources. For example, textbooks and reference books are tertiary sources.
Is a textbook a tertiary source?
These are sources that index, abstract, organize, compile, or digest other sources. Some reference materials and textbooks are considered tertiary sources when their chief purpose is to list, summarize or simply repackage ideas or other information.
Is the news a tertiary source?
A website that linked to other interviews, photographs, news reports, and stories from 9/11 would be a tertiary source.
Is the sculpture a primary secondary or a tertiary source?
Primary sources include: Corporate records – account books, e-mails, invoices, purchase orders, minutes, annual reports. Works of literature – novels, plays, poetry, short stories. Art and artefacts – paintings, sculptures, photographs, coins, objects. Journal articles reporting original research (see first bullet …
Is a textbook a primary source or secondary source?
A textbook can either be a secondary or tertiary source and, in seldom cases, a primary source. In most cases, the author of a textbook interprets prescribed theories of a topic and would, therefore, be a secondary source. A textbook can be a tertiary source when it simply indexes information about a particular topic.
Is the travel brochure a primary secondary or a tertiary source?
Almanacs, travel guides, field guides, and timelines are also examples of tertiary sources. Survey or overview articles are usually tertiary, though review articles in peer-reviewed academic journals are generally considered secondary (not be confused with film, book, etc. reviews, which are primary-source opinions).
What are 5 tertiary sources examples?
Examples of tertiary sources include:
- Encyclopedias.
- Dictionaries.
- Textbooks.
- Almanacs.
- Bibliographies.
- Chronologies.
- Handbooks.
What are the example of tertiary source?
Examples of tertiary sources include: textbooks (sometimes considered as secondary sources) dictionaries and encyclopedias. manuals, guidebooks, directories, almanacs.
How do you find a tertiary source?
Where to find tertiary sources
- Oxford Reference Online. A collection of over 2 million entries from dictionaries, encyclopedias, and companions published by Oxford University Press.
- VCU Libraries Search. Search for ‘encyclopedia,’ ‘handbook,’ or ‘textbook’ + your general topic (cartoons, depression, etc.)
What classifies as a scholarly source?
What is a scholarly source? Scholarly sources (also referred to as academic, peer-reviewed, or refereed sources) are written by experts in a particular field and serve to keep others interested in that field up to date on the most recent research, findings, and news.