Who were the liberal ideologies?
Liberals espouse a wide array of views depending on their understanding of these principles, but they generally support free markets, free trade, limited government, individual rights (including civil rights and human rights), capitalism, democracy, secularism, gender equality, racial equality, internationalism.
Who were conservatives Class 10?
Conservatives believed in traditional and cultural values. They were the people who supported monarchy and nobility. They believed that privileges of the monarchy and nobility should exist. After the French Revolution, they contended that gradual changes should be brought in the society.
How did they propose to struggle against the British rule?
The Congress leaders of this period were called the Moderates. They proposed to struggle against British rule in non-violent manner which the radicals called “politics of petitions”. They criticised British rule in their speeches and sent representatives to different parts of the country to mobilise public opinion.
Who was the moderates How did they propose to struggle against British rule?
Answer: The leaders of Congress in the first twenty years of its formation were termed as moderate. They proposed to struggle against the British in a non- violent manner. They wanted to develop public awareness about the unjust nature of British rule.
What was the belief of the early nationalists regarding the British rule in India?
They had faith in the British sense of justice and fair play and believed in the honesty and integrity of the British. The Early Nationalists believed that ‘Home Rule’ for Indians was a reasonable demand, one which the British government would consent to after it was presented to them in a proper manner.
Why did the early nationalists believe that the British?
They believed this because the Britishers harshly collected taxes from the poor peasants and forcefully occupied their land which caused wide disturbances in village economy.
Why is the first phase of national movement called the moderate phase?
The first or early phase of Indian Nationalism is also termed as Moderate Phase (1885-1905). Due to disillusionment from Moderates methods of work, extremism began to develop within the congress after 1892. The Extremist leaders were Lala Lajpat Rai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Bipin Chandra Pal, and Aurobindo Ghosh.