Which of the following helped Spanish conquistadors defeat the Aztec?
Many more Europeans traveled to the Americas, following the lead and routes of Columbus and Vespucci. How did having Indian allies help Cortes conquer the Aztecs? Allies helped the Spanish conquistadors communicate, get directions, and obtain food, shelter, supplies and addtional forces to conquer the Aztecs.
What Spanish conquistador conquered the Aztecs?
Hernán Cortés
What enabled the Spanish to defeat the Aztecs?
Spanish conquistadores commanded by Hernán Cortés allied with local tribes to conquer the Aztec capital city of Tenochtitlán. Cortés’s army besieged Tenochtitlán for 93 days, and a combination of superior weaponry and a devastating smallpox outbreak enabled the Spanish to conquer the city.
Who conquered the Aztec empire quizlet?
Hernan Cortes
How did Cortés defeat the Aztec empire?
After a three-month siege, Spanish forces under Hernán Cortés capture Tenochtitlán, the capital of the Aztec empire. Cortés’ men leveled the city and captured Cuauhtémoc, the Aztec emperor. Velázquez, the governor of Cuba, later rescinded the order, and Cortés sailed without permission.
What contributed to the defeat of the Aztec empire quizlet?
the Spanish had superior weapons – steel swords armour and guns compared to the Aztec wooden swords. gave the Spanish greater speed, mobility and height in battles. The Aztecs were not familiar with them.
What was one reason the Spanish conquistadors were able to conquer the Aztec empire?
What was one reason the Spanish conquistadors were able to conquer the Aztec Empire? (1) The Spanish soldiers made effective use of their military technology against the Aztecs. (2) Aztec religious beliefs promoted nonviolence. (3) Spain joined the Incas in their fight against the Aztecs.
What were the factors which led to the collapse of the Aztec empire?
There are many factors that led to the decline of the Aztec Civilization such as sacrifices, disease and the Spanish conquest . Sacrifices had a big impact on the aztec population. thousands of people were killed in order to please god.
Why were the Spanish able to conquer the Aztecs quizlet?
Why were the Spanish able to defeat the great Aztec Empire despite their inferior numbers? It was because the Aztecs thought that they were gods so they would not harm them, the disease of smallpox was killing them, and they had better weapons like guns and steel swords.
How were the Spanish able to defeat the Native American empires?
-The Spanish conquistadors were able to conquer Native American empires by spreading diseases to the Native Americans (have no immunity).
Why were Spanish conquistadors so successful?
They accomplished these great feats by many means. Firstly, the technology the conquistadors used was superior to the technology of the natives. They fought most nude troops with weapons made of wood and lesser metals. Their armor was made of steel and iron which made it difficult for the natives to pierce.
Which statement best explains why the Spanish were able to defeat the Aztecs?
Explanation: The Spanish alone did a lot of damage to the Aztecs, like how they brought in European diseases and exposed the native people, which definitely weakened the Aztecs, but they did find enemies of the Aztecs like the Texaclans who aided the spanish conquistadors to defeat the Aztec people.
Which of these best explains the Spanish victory over the Aztecs quizlet?
Which of these best explains the Spanish victory over the Aztecs? The Spanish were able to take advantage of dependent peoples’ hostility to Aztec rule.
Which of the following reasons best explains why the Spanish defeated the Inca?
Which of the following reasons best explains why the Spanish defeated the Incas? The Spanish had significantly more soldiers. The Spanish had horses and better equipment. The Spanish used catapults to destroy Incan forts.
Which statements describe major accomplishments of the Inca?
The Inca achieved tremendous feats in civil and hydraulic engineering; and their understanding of the fields is considered both advanced and complete. They built impressive waterworks including canals, fountains, aqueducts and drainage systems. Inca aqueducts were made of stone and were water-tight.
What was the greatest strength of the Incas?
System of roads and bridges Through their system of collective labor and the most advanced centralized economy, the Incas were able to secure unlimited manual labor. They built more than 14,000 miles of paved road that connected Cusco, the capital, to all corners of the empire.
What are 3 achievements of the Aztecs?
Their engineering achievements include the construction of a double aqueduct, a massive dike, causeways and artificial islands. Among other things, the Aztecs had a number system, a calendar, great knowledge of medicine and a rich tradition in poetry.
What are some examples of Inca technology?
The Inca had many technologies, including Stone Cutting (which they were very good at), Agriculture, Astronomy, Mathematics, Medicine, Hydraulics, Architecture, Record-keeping and Military Tactics . They recorded their special events on Quipus. They had a major road system of over 16,000 miles.
What are the three Spanish conquistadors?
The two most famous conquistadors were Hernán Cortés who conquered the Aztec Empire and Francisco Pizarro who led the conquest of the Incan Empire. They were second cousins born in Extremadura, where many of the Spanish conquerors were born.
How many did conquistadors kill?
600
Why did the Incas lose to the Spanish?
The fall of the Incas came in part because they were at their weakest for at least a decade. Two factors had undermined their ability to fight, and one of these was civil war. For the past five years, Atahualpa and his half-brother Huascar had been fighting for control of the Incan Empire.
How many Incas did the Spanish kill?
5,000 Incans
Which language did the Inca speak?
Quechua
Who built Machu Picchu?
Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui
Did Incas speak Quechua?
Quechua is one of the most valuable cultural contributions in Peru’s history. Commonly referred to as Runasimi (“language of the people”), Quechua was the patrimonial language of the Inca people.
Is Aymara still spoken today?
It is spoken by the indigenous Aymara people in Bolivia, Peru, Northern Chile, and Argentina (Ethnologue). The total population of Aymara speakers is estimated at 2.8 million people….Vocabulary.
| Good day | Winustiyas (borrowed from Spanish), Aski urukipan (native Aymaran) |
|---|---|
| Father | Auqui |
Is Aztec still spoken?
Today, the Aztec language is spoken by only one to one-and-a-half million people in Mexico, many of whom live in the state of Veracruz on the western edge of the Gulf of Mexico. Yet modern Nahuatl is rarely taught in schools or universities, whether in Mexico or the United States.
What is Quechua and Aymara?
Many studies of Bolivia reference them and no other groups. They speak one of the two indigenous languages (Aymara or Quechua) and many speak Spanish too. Aymara and Quechua people share many cultural attributes and practices, such as their belief in Pachamama, an Andean deity (often translated as ‘Earth Mother’).
Are Quechua and Aymara related?
It is one of only a handful of Native American languages with over one million speakers. Aymara, along with Spanish, is an official language in Bolivia and Peru. Some linguists have claimed that Aymara is related to its more widely spoken neighbor, Quechua.