What was the most important resource for the Eastern woodlands?
SS Chapter 2 Native Americans
| A | B |
|---|---|
| After water, this was the most important natural resource for the Plains Indians | the buffalo |
| This was the most important natural resource to people of the Eastern Woodlands and the Northwest Coast | wood |
How did the Eastern woodlands get their food?
What did Eastern Woodland Indians use for food? They found their food by hunting, fishing, and picking berries, fruits, and nuts. They also planted and ate corn, beans, and squash which Native Americans called “the three sisters.”
What did the Eastern woodlands gather?
All gathered wild greens, seeds, nuts, and fruit. In addition to being hunters, fishermen, shellfish collectors, and horticulturalists, the native populations were also weavers, basket makers, carvers, and stoneworkers. Women tended the crops, made mats for housing, and reared the children.
Who did the Eastern Woodlands trade with?
Trade between the Europeans and the Natives was extremely popular. Native Americans would trade deer hides, and beaver pelts for European goods such as guns, knives, wool, silver, beads, and kettles. Corn provided a large portion of the diet. Corn was eaten fresh and parched.
What animals were in the Eastern woodlands?
Species include migratory birds on their journeys north and south, as well as year-round residents such as red northern cardinals, gray squirrels, black bears, white-tailed deer, raccoons, red foxes, and opossums. All of these species depend on the trees to provide them with food and shelter.
What would natives in the Eastern woodlands do to prepare a field for farming?
the native american of the woodlands cut trees and burned the brush ( called slash and burn agriculture) to create farmland or to drive out animals and clear a field for farming. women of the village, who gathered fruits and nuts, were also the principal farmers, using simple hose made of bone.
What are the four main tribes of the eastern woodland farmers?
The Eastern Woodlands includes, among others, the Haudenosaunee, Mi’kmaq, Ojibwe and Wendat (Huron) peoples. The Eastern Woodlands is one of six cultural areas of Indigenous peoples in Canada.
What did the Eastern Woodlands people use for transportation?
One main mode of transportation in the summer is in canoes. Canoes provide transportation across the water and can help provide food such as fish! The canoe was made from elm bark or birch bark, which were both common in there area!
How did the Eastern woodlands get around?
In the winter, the Eastern Woodland Indians used snowshoes and tobbogans to get around when there was lots of snow. Snowshoes helped keep the Eastern Woodland Indians from sinking into the snow in the winter. To make a canoe they had to strip birch bark for the cover of the canoe.
Were the Eastern woodlands nomadic or stable?
Most Eastern Woodland societies were strong politically stable groups of people. Each tribe or society was usually organized with a chief at the top followed by their family and then the rest of the population.
What arts and crafts did the Eastern woodlands make?
The Woodlands populations produced a range of functional artworks, most significantly birch-bark canoes, birch-bark architecture, pottery, quillwork, beadwork, animal-skin clothing, woodcarving, stone sculpture, and basketry.
What type of clothes did the Eastern woodlands wear?
The Eastern Woodlands Indians dressed mainly in clothing made from animal hides that were softened, tanned, and sewn. Their basic wardrobe consisted of soft-soled moccasins, leggings, and a long-sleeved shirt or coat, over which women wore long skirts and men wore breechclouts and short kilts.
Did the Eastern woodlands make pottery?
Beadwork and Ceramics in the Eastern Woodland Cultures. The Eastern Woodland cultures lived east of the Mississippi River and are best known for their beadwork and pottery.
How did the people of the Eastern woodlands make music?
Traditional instruments of Eastern Woodlands Indians include rattles, drums, some kinds of flutes, and singing. The Eastern Woodlands area used to be covered in forests, so Eastern Woodlands Indians made many instruments out of the trees that surrounded them.
Where does Native American music come from?
Indigenous music of North America, which includes American Indian music or Native American music, is the music that is used, created or performed by Indigenous peoples of North America, including Native Americans in the United States and Aboriginal peoples in Canada, Indigenous peoples of Mexico, and other North …