What does it mean to say that gravity and the normal force counterbalance each other?
it will accelerate in the same direction as the force. ordinarily, gravity and the normal force counterbalance each other. in other words: they cancel each other out.
What will happen if you are in a car and the driver slams the brake?
What will happen if you’re in a car, and the driver slams on the brake? You will stop moving.
What cause a ball rolling across a rug to slow to a stop?
The answer is friction. The cause for a ball rolling across a rug to slow to a stop is that friction resists the ball’s forward motion.
Who developed the 3 laws of motion?
Isaac Newton’s
What are Newton’s 3 Laws called?
The laws are: (1) Every object moves in a straight line unless acted upon by a force. (2) The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force exerted and inversely proportional to the object’s mass. (3) For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Is the quantity MA a force?
Mass is both a property of a physical body and a measure of its resistance to acceleration (rate of change of velocity with respect to time) when a net force is applied. An object’s mass also determines the strength of its gravitational attraction to other bodies….
| Mass | |
|---|---|
| Conserved? | yes |
Is force and mass directly proportional?
Newton’s second law of motion (also known as the force law ) states that… net force is directly proportional to mass when acceleration is constant. …
What is the relationship between mass and force?
A: Force is mass times acceleration, or F= m x a. This means an object with a larger mass needs a stronger force to be moved along at the same acceleration as an object with a small mass. This is Newton’s Second Law of Motion.
Does mass affect top speed?
The mass of the vehicle will have 0 effect on top speed. Mass only affects acceleration, top speed is determined by the maxmimum power output, and aerodynamic drag. Going up a hill the lighter car will have a higher top speed. Weight and top speed don’t specifically correlate.
Can a heavier car outrun a smaller car?
Answer. Answer: Weight affects speed down the ramp (the pull of gravity), but it’s the mass (and friction) that affects speed after a car leaves the ramp. Heavier cars have more momentum, so they travel further, given the same amount of friction.
Do heavier cars move faster?
What’s clear is that a lighter car will accelerate more or require less force to accelerate like a heavier car. As the acceleration is slower with a heavier car of the same power, you have to accelerate for longer (more time) to cover the same distance so you use more fuel.
Does more mass mean more acceleration?
The greater the force that is applied to an object of a given mass, the more the object will accelerate. The greater the mass of an object, the less it will accelerate when a given force is applied. For example, doubling the mass of an object results in only half as much acceleration for the same amount of force.
Why does force equal mass times acceleration?
Newton found that an unbalanced force is required to change an object’s velocity. Newton’s Second Law of Motion defines force in this way: Acceleration is produced when a force acts on an object. The 2nd law provides the definition of force: F = m a, where F is force, m is the mass, and a is acceleration.