What are the dimensions of social penetration theory?
… Social penetration theory explains that during the development of interpersonal relationships, social penetration occurs in two related dimensions: breadth of penetration (i.e., the amount of communication per unit time) and depth of penetration (i.e., the degree of intimacy of interaction, Altman & Taylor, 1973).
What is social penetration model of self-disclosure?
The theory states that closeness (penetration) develops if communication begins at relatively shallow non-intimate levels and moves in gradual and orderly fashion to deeper more personal levels. The theory proposes that relationships get more intimate over time when people disclose more information about themselves.
What is the most important aspect of social penetration theory?
Vital to social penetration is breadth, which is the number of topics discussed and depth, which is the degree of intimacy that guides these interactions. Breadth encompasses the variety of topics discussed. Another important aspect of SPT is the concept of self‐disclosure.
What is the main question that social penetration theory is trying to answer?
The social penetration theory (SPT) proposes that, as relationships develop, interpersonal communication moves from relatively shallow, non-intimate levels to deeper, more intimate ones.
What is social penetration theory examples?
According to Altman and Taylor, penetrating someone’s inner self takes lots of work. In short, they agree with my Grandma. In both friendship and romance, you have to peel someone back to get to really know ’em. According to the social penetration theory, this peeling of sorts goes through many stages, or layers.
What does social penetration theory explain?
Summary: Social Penetration Theory asserts that as relationships develop persons communication from superficial to deeply personal topics, slowing penetrating the communicators’ public persona to reach their core personality or sense of self.
What is penetration theory?
Penetration theory. The penetration theory expresses the liquid-side mass transfer coefficient in terms of the contact time (θ) and the molecular diffusivity of the gas in the liquid according to Equation (2).
What communication phenomenon does social penetration theory focus on?
Social penetration theory (SPT) is concerned with how interpersonal relationships develop. Developed by Altman and Taylor (1973), SPT suggests that there are changes (often increases) in the depth and breadth of self-disclosure as relational partners move through the stages of relational development.
When was social penetration theory originated?
1973
Why is social penetration so important?
Numerous of studies have been conducted regarding internet relationships and people’s ability to self-disclose information about themselves. The Social Penetration Theory deals with the way people bond and build stronger relationships by moving from superficial communication to more intimate communication.
Who is the founder of social exchange theory?
Social exchange theory was developed by George Homans, a sociologist. It first appeared in his essay “Social Behavior as Exchange,” in 1958. Homans studied small groups, and he initially believed that any society, community or group was best seen as a social system.
What is the social penetration theory quizlet?
What is Social Penetration Theory? An attempt to understand relational closeness between two people. The use of space between people, physical objects. Different types of relationships follow different trajectories & each trajectory involves different degrees of social penetration depending on the persons involved.
What is the fourth level of self-disclosure in the social penetration model?
The fourth stage is known as the stable exchange characterized by sharing highly personal thoughts, beliefs and values. Persons in the relationship can predict the emotional reactions of each other (Littlejohn & Foss, 2008). The Johari window pane model of self-disclosure has four panes.