Why were the Spanish missions built and why did the end up failing?
The Plains tribes resented the missionaries and their intrusion on their hunting grounds. 3. The missions were isolated and often lacked the supplies and people to survive.
What was a negative effect of the Spanish mission system?
Diseases brought by Spanish missionaries killed many American Indians. American Indians were moved to the coast to make room for the missionaries. Fighting broke out among American Indians over trade with the missionaries. American Indians starved because buffalo were wiped out by the missionaries.
What were the main reasons for the decline of the mission system in the 1600s?
Answer: There were not enough workers, Many American Indians died from disease, English settlers came to the area, and Spanish settlers moved south.
What was life like in a Spanish mission?
The missionaries themselves lived a life of piety and poverty and were in constant danger and fear for their lives. Along with their Indian charges, they, too, toiled in the missions, farmlands, and ranches.
What crops did they grow at Mission Santa Cruz?
Life at our Misison Many crops such as corn and wheat were harvest. They keep their food healthy and fresh. They grow and trade fish because they live near the ocean! They also grew and trade wheat and corn!
What crops did the California Indians grow?
California Indians ate many different plant foods; such as acorns, mushrooms, seaweed, and flowering plants. Seeds, berries, nuts, leaves, stems and roots were all parts of plants that were eaten. Plants were gathered from both the land and the sea.
What jobs did the Native Americans have at Mission Santa Cruz?
Do you know who lived at mission Santa Cruz, and whatb their jobs were? If you don’t i will tell you. the California natives leather products, made wine and olive oil, harvested croops, fruits, vegtablegardens, made soap, and made candles.
Why was the site chosen for Mission Santa Cruz?
The location for their 12th mission was chosen because it would allow them access to the coastal tribes that had remained out of the reach of the prosperous Mission Santa Clara, isolated as they were by the steep, thickly forested Santa Cruz Mountains.
What is Mission Santa Cruz famous for?
As with the other California missions, Mission Santa Cruz served as a site for ecclesiastical conversion of natives, first the Amah Mutsun people, the original inhabitants of the region renamed the “Ohlone” by the Spaniards, and later the Yokuts from the east.
What is Mission Santa Cruz made out of?
In 1796, Santa Cruz Mission produced 1,200 bushels of grain, 600 bushels of corn, and 6 bushels of beans. They planted vineyards and raised cattle and sheep. Their property extended from Ano Nuevo south to the Pajaro River. Native workers made cloth, leather, adobe bricks, roof tiles, and worked as blacksmiths.
What is Santa Cruz named after?
In 1769 the Spanish explorer Don Gaspar de Portola discovered the land area which is now known as the City of Santa Cruz. He called the rolling hills above the river Santa Cruz, which means holy cross.
What was the daily life in the Mission Santa Cruz?
Daily Life Yakuts, Neophyte, Costanoan and the Agwaswas indians lived in Santa Cruz. The indians cooked, farmed and builded. The women’s cooked the men farmed and builded the children went to school. They grown crops of bushel, grain and produce.
What was everyday life like in the mission?
Daily life in the missions was not like anything the Native Texans had experienced. Most had routine jobs to perform every day, and the mission priests introduced them to new ways of life and ideas. The priests supervised all activities in the mission. They would often physically punish uncooperative natives.