Which type of operation would be most closely associated with division of labor?
assembly line operation
What are the key questions in the process selection task are?
The key questions in the process selection task are: (I) How will the product/service be priced? (II) How much variety will be imposed on the process? (III) What is the target market for the product/service?
Which of the following is not a process type commonly considered in making products or delivering services?
Which of the following is not a process commonly considered in making products or delivering services? Subcontracting isn’t a process type. Continuous processing is for highly standardized products.
When new products or services are being planned process selection occurs as a matter of course process selection also comes into play as a result of?
Terms in this set (64) When new products or services are being planned, process selection occurs as a matter of course. Process selection also comes into play as a result of: (I) technological changes.
Which layout is best when a hard to move product is produced?
A fixed-position layout is appropriate for a product that is too large or too heavy to move. For example, battleships are not produced on an assembly line.
What is it about repetitive processes that make them appropriate?
What is it about repetitive processes that make them appropriate for products in the maturity phase of their life cycle? Efficiency. Repetitive processes are more appropriate for mature products, when efficiency is of paramount importance.
What is the repetitive process?
Repetitive processes have been defined as those involving the processing of a material or workpiece by a sequence of passes of the processing tool.
What are the disadvantages of product layout?
Disadvantages of Product Layout
- Rigidity: The layout is not flexible.
- Expansion is difficult: It is difficult to expand production beyond the capacity of each line of production.
- Costly: This type of layout is costly.
- Supervision difficult: Under this layout, there are no departments for various types of work.
What is the layout of a product?
In manufacturing engineering, a product layout refers to a production system where the work stations and equipment are located along the line of production, as with assembly lines. This can lead to a higher rate of production.
What is product or line layout?
Product or line layout refers to the arrangement of productive machines and equipment in the order of manufacturing operations. Sometimes, the machines for each line may also be different. The object here is to arrange machines in the order of operations that are performed.
Which is better process or product layout?
Product layout is best suited for mass production with less job variety. As against, process layout is appropriate for moderate production with high job variety. The objective of product layout is to achieve a smooth and quick flow of bulk quantities of products, through a system.
What is the advantage of layout?
A well designed layout proves advantageous not only to those connected with the production process but also benefits the entire organization. It results in improved efficiency, reduction in manufacturing cycle time, cost reduction, increases the inventory turnover and ultimately improved customer satisfaction.
What are the symptoms of bad layout?
The symptoms of bad layout are listed below:
- Poor utilization of space.
- Long material flow lines.
- Congestion for movement of materials and men.
- Large amount work-in-progress.
- Long production cycles.
- More frequent accidents.
- Difficult to supervise and control.
- Spoilage of products during handling.
What are the models are used in layout design?
There are three basic types of layouts: process, product, and fixed-position; and three hybrid layouts: cellular layouts, flexible manufacturing systems, and mixed-model assembly lines.
How do you plan a factory layout?
Determining the interior layout of a factory involves deciding where to put all the facilities, machines, equipment and staff involved in the manufacturing operation. Layout determines the way in which materials and other inputs (such as people and information) flow through the operation.
What type of layout S would be appropriate for grocery store?
The grid layout is the most common store layout you’re going to find in retail. Used in supermarkets, drug stores, and many big box retail stores, it’s used when stores carry a lot of products (particularly different kinds of products), or when a retail location needs to maximize space.
What is hybrid layout in operations management?
Hybrid layouts are layouts that combine all three traditionally layouts considering product characteristics and capacity requirements. In this research, a systematic methodology to design the hybrid layouts is performed.
What are the three main types of manufacturing layouts?
The three main manufacturing layouts are product layout, process layout, and fixed-position layout. A cellular layout is one where each station on the manufacturing floor is capable of performing all the steps needed to make a product. The benefit to this type of layout is increased product quality.
What are three types of layouts CSS?
CSS layout types: Fixed, Elastic, and Fluid.