Which of the following disorders is most often characterized by the avoidance of situations in which panic may strike?

Which of the following disorders is most often characterized by the avoidance of situations in which panic may strike?

Psychological Disorders

Question	Answer
Agoraphobia	fear or avoidance of situations in which escape might be difficult or help unavailable when panic strikes
Generalized Anxiety Disorder	an anxiety disorder in which a person is continually tense, apprehensive, and in a state of autonomic nervous system arousal

Which criteria are mental health workers most likely to consider in labeling behavior as a psychological disorder?

Behaviors that are considered maladaptive and cause significant personal distress and interrupt daily functioning are more likely to be labeled as disorders. Today, many mental health professionals agree that psychological disorders are characterized by both personal distress and impairment in multiple areas of life.

What four conditions must be met for a behavior to be diagnosed as a psychological disorder?

According to this definition, the presence of a psychological disorder is signaled by significant disturbances in thoughts, feelings, and behaviors; these disturbances must reflect some kind of dysfunction (biological, psychological, or developmental), must cause significant impairment in one’s life, and must not …

What are the four criteria that measure abnormality?

There are four general criteria that psychologists use to identify abnormal behavior: violation of social norms, statistical rarity, personal distress, and maladaptive behavior.

What criteria is used to determine whether a behavior is a psychology disorder?

Whether a given behavior is considered a psychological disorder is determined not only by whether a behavior is unusual (e.g., whether it is “mild” anxiety versus “extreme” anxiety) but also by whether a behavior is maladaptive—that is, the extent to which it causes distress (e.g., pain and suffering) and dysfunction ( …