WHO released a report in 2002 titled unequal treatment?
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) report, Unequal Treatment: Confronting Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Healthcare, added to the media fray when the IOM con- cluded that “(al)though myriad sources contribute to these disparities, some evidence suggests that bias, prejudice, and stereotyping on the part of healthcare …
How can we reduce health disparities in the US?
Raising public and provider awareness of racial/ethnic disparities in care; Expanding health insurance coverage; Improving the capacity and number of providers in underserved communities; and. Increasing the knowledge base on causes and interventions to reduce disparities.
What factors contribute to health inequities?
The report describes nine determinants of health that are drivers of health inequities: income and wealth, housing, health systems and services, employment, education, transportation, social environment, public safety, and physical environment.
Why are health inequalities unfair?
Health inequalities are unfair and avoidable differences in health across the population, and between different groups within society. Health inequalities arise because of the conditions in which we are born, grow, live, work and age.
Whose role is it to address health inequalities?
All nurses have a role in identifying and addressing health inequalities. By raising awareness of this important aspect of practice, nurses can begin to identify and address health inequalities they encounter in their practice, which will lead to improved health outcomes.
Why is healthcare inequality bad?
Poor health and poverty do go hand-in-hand. But high levels of inequality, the epidemiological research shows, negatively affect the health of even the affluent, mainly because, researchers contend, inequality reduces social cohesion, a dynamic that leads to more stress, fear, and insecurity for everyone.