What impact did Albert Bandura have on psychology?
Bandura developed social learning theory and the concept of self-efficacy, which have had enormous influence across social, cognitive, developmental, educational and clinical psychology.
What is the famous experiment done by Bandura?
The Bobo doll experiment
What are the strengths of social learning theory?
Strengths and Weaknesses of Social Learning Theory One of the primary strengths of social learning theory is its flexibility in explaining the differences in a person’s behavior or learning, i.e., when there is a change in a person’s environment, the person’s behavior may change.
What are the pros and cons of social learning?
Pros: Provides insight into how people learn from others and provides ideas for including effective elements into your scenarios. Cons: Not a model for how everyone might behave, more of a guide that can predict behaviour.
What is the disadvantages of social learning theory?
Unlike stage models of child development, social learning theory doesn’t hinge upon a distinct progression of learning and growth that is chronological or age dependent. The view of this theory as neglecting to consider the child’s development, across all of the domains, is a potential weakness.
What are Bandura’s requirements?
Observational learning is a major component of Bandura’s social learning theory. He also emphasized that four conditions were necessary in any form of observing and modeling behavior: attention, retention, reproduction, and motivation.
How does Bandura’s theory differ from Skinner?
In contrast to Skinner’s idea that the environment alone determines behavior, Bandura (1990) proposed the concept of reciprocal determinism, in which cognitive processes, behavior, and context all interact, each factor influencing and being influenced by the others simultaneously ([link]).
What is Bandura’s concept of self-efficacy?
Self-efficacy refers to an individual’s belief in his or her capacity to execute behaviors necessary to produce specific performance attainments (Bandura, 1977, 1986, 1997). Self-efficacy reflects confidence in the ability to exert control over one’s own motivation, behavior, and social environment.
What is the difference between self-efficacy and self confidence?
So if ‘confidence’ in this context means having a strong belief, whether in something positive or negative, then self-efficacy is about having the strong, positive belief that you have the capacity and the skills to achieve your goals.