What did Nixon accomplish during his presidency?
He focused on détente with the People’s Republic of China and the Soviet Union, easing Cold War tensions with both countries. As part of this policy, Nixon signed the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty and SALT I, two landmark arms control treaties with the Soviet Union.
What kind of president was Nixon?
Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994) was the 37th president of the United States, serving from 1969 to 1974. A member of the Republican Party, Nixon previously served as the 36th vice president from 1953 to 1961, having risen to national prominence as a representative and senator from California.
How was the economy during Nixon’s presidency?
Nixon won a weak economy from President Lyndon B. Johnson. In 1969, a tax bill passed that held several Nixon ideas, including a repeal of the investment tax credit and removal of two million of the nation’s poor from the tax rolls.
What was Watergate and why was it significant?
The Watergate scandal was a major political scandal in the United States involving the administration of U.S. President Richard Nixon from 1972 to 1974 that led to Nixon’s resignation. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Nixon had to release the Oval Office tapes to government investigators.
What was Watergate in simple terms?
The Watergate scandal was a scandal during and after the 1972 Presidential Election. Frank Wills, a security guard, discovered clues that former FBI and CIA agents broke into the offices of the Democratic Party and George McGovern months before the election.
Who was the whistleblower in Watergate?
William Mark Felt Sr. (August 17, 1913 – December 18, 2008) was an American law enforcement officer who worked for the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) from 1942 to 1973 and was known for his role in the Watergate scandal.
Who broke the Watergate story?
Washington Post reporters Carl Bernstein and Bob Woodward pursued the story for two years. The scandal eventually implicated many members of Nixon’s White House, culminating in Nixon becoming the first United States president to resign.
What exactly happened in Watergate?
On June 17, 1972, police arrested burglars in the Democratic National Committee headquarters at the Watergate complex in Washington, D.C. Evidence linked the break-in to President Richard Nixon’s re-election campaign.
Who is the only president to resign?
After successfully ending American fighting in Vietnam and improving international relations with the U.S.S.R. and China, he became the only President to ever resign the office, as a result of the Watergate scandal. Reconciliation was the first goal set by President Richard M. Nixon.
When did the Watergate hearings begin and end?
United States Senate Watergate Committee
Special committee | |
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Defunct United States Senate 93rd Congress | |
History | |
Formed | February 7, 1973 |
Disbanded | abolished after June 27, 1974, when the committee’s final report was published |
What were three actions Congress took as a result of Watergate?
The Watergate Committee’s final report recommended legislative action in three areas: regulation of campaign activities and contributions, the establishment of a permanent special prosecutor, and the creation of a permanent congressional legal service.
What were the major events of the Watergate scandal?
The Watergate scandal refers to the burglary and illegal wiretapping of the headquarters of the Democratic National Committee, in the Watergate complex, by members of President Richard Nixon’s re-election campaign and the subsequent cover-up of the break-in resulting in Nixon’s resignation on August 9, 1974, as well as …
What events led to Nixon’s resignation?
Nixon’s resignation was the culmination of what he referred to in his speech as the “long and difficult period of Watergate”, a 1970s federal political scandal stemming from the break-in of the Democratic National Committee (DNC) headquarters at the Watergate Office Building by five men during the 1972 presidential …
What happens when a US president resigns?
If the President dies, resigns or is removed from office, the Vice President becomes President for the rest of the term. If the Vice President is unable to serve, Speaker of the House acts as President.
How long was Nixon impeachment?
Impeachment process against Richard Nixon | |
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Date | October 30, 1973 to August 20, 1974 |
Outcome | Resolution containing three articles of impeachment adopted July 30, 1974; the impeachment proceedings ended in August 20, 1974 without an impeachment vote, after President Nixon resigned from office. |
What was in the Watergate tapes?
The Nixon White House tapes are audio recordings of conversations between U.S. President Richard Nixon and Nixon administration officials, Nixon family members, and White House staff, produced between 1971 and 1973. The system was expanded to include other rooms within the White House and Camp David.
What were the plumbers looking for at Watergate?
The White House Plumbers, sometimes simply called the Plumbers, were a secret White House group led by G. Gordon Liddy. They were established July 24, 1971, during the presidency of Richard Nixon. Its task was to find out who was giving out classified information, such as the Pentagon Papers, to the news media.
What is Creep in the Watergate scandal?
The Committee for the Re-election of the President (also known as the Committee to Re-elect the President), abbreviated CRP, but often mocked by the acronym CREEP, was, officially, a fundraising organization of United States President Richard Nixon’s 1972 re-election campaign.
What was the Watergate complex used for?
The complex was the first mixed-use development in the District of Columbia, and was intended to help define the area as a business and residential rather than industrial district. The Watergate complex was intended to be a “city within a city,” and provide so many amenities that residents would not need to leave.
Is Gordon Liddy Still Alive?
Deceased (1930–2021)
What were the main causes of the Watergate scandal quizlet?
– It was caused by an attempt to bug the offices of the Democratic Party in the Watergate buildings in Washington. – 5 men were arrested in June 1972. – The men were employed by CREEP, Committee to re-elect the President.
What was the purpose of the Watergate break-in quizlet?
A break-in at the Democratic National Committee offices in the Watergate complex in Washington was carried out under the direction of White House employees. Disclosure of the White House involvement in the break-in and subsequent cover-up forced President Nixon to resign in 1974 to avoid impeachment.
What was Nixon’s role in the Watergate scandal quizlet?
Nixon won the presidency, in part, on a campaign promise to restore law and order. In order to get Nixon reelected, Nixon advisors ordered the break-in at the Democratic Party’s headquarters at the Watergate on June 17, 1972.
What was the ultimate result of the Watergate scandal quizlet?
Terms in this set (7) Gave people the right to see government documents about them. President Gerald Ford pardons Richard Nixon, Sept. 8, 1974. As a result of the Watergate Scandal many Americans lost faith in the government and caused the reputation of the presidency to be greatly damaged.
What was Watergate and why did it lead to Nixon’s resignation quizlet?
The events and scandal surrounding a break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters in 1972 and the subsequent cover-up of White House involvement, leading to the eventual resignation of President Nixon under the threat of impeachment.
How did Nixon become involved in the break-in quizlet?
Nixon’s advisers ordered five men to break into the Democratic Party Headquarters at the Watergate Complex. How did Nixon become involved in the break-in? John Dean was the counsel to the president and a member of the inner circle of the White House who leveled allegations against Nixon himself.
What was the Watergate scandal and how did it affect the presidency quizlet?
It was the biggest political scandal and constitutional crisis in America, that led to the resignation of President Richard Nixon. It involved 5 burglars, all linked to the Nixon administration, breaking into the Watergate Complex, Washington DC, which was the head office of the Democratic national committee.